skip to main content
10.1145/3447548.3470813acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageskddConference Proceedingsconference-collections
abstract

Data Efficient Learning on Graphs

Published: 14 August 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Prevailing methods of graph representation learning (GRL) usually rely on learning from "big'' data, requiring a large amount of labeled data for model training. However, it is common that graphs are associated with "small'' labeled data as data annotation and labeling is always a time and resource consuming task. The fact overshadows GRL's capability and applicability for many real situations. Therefore, data efficient learning on graphs has become essential for many real-world applications and there have been many studies working on this topic in recent years. In this tutorial, we will systematically review recent studies of data efficient learning on graphs, in particular a series of methods and applications of graph few-shot learning and graph self-supervised learning. At first, we will introduce the overview of graph representation learning methods, conventional few-shot learning, and self-supervised learning techniques. Then, we will present the work of data efficient learning on graphs in terms of three major graph mining tasks at different granularity levels: node-level learning tasks, graph-level learning tasks, and edge-level learning tasks. In the end, we will conclude the tutorial and raise open problems and pressing issues in future research. The authors of this tutorial are active and productive researchers in this research area.

References

[1]
Jatin Chauhan, Deepak Nathani, and Manohar Kaul. 2020. Few-Shot Learning on Graphs via Super-Classes based on Graph Spectral Measures. In ICLR .
[2]
Kaize Ding, Jianling Wang, Jundong Li, Kai Shu, Chenghao Liu, and Huan Liu. 2020. Graph Prototypical Networks for Few-shot Learning on Attributed Networks. In CIKM .
[3]
Kaize Ding, Qinghai Zhou, Hanghang Tong, and Huan Liu. 2021. Few-shot Network Anomaly Detection via Cross-network Meta-learning. In WWW .
[4]
Tianyu Gao, Xu Han, Ruobing Xie, Zhiyuan Liu, Fen Lin, Leyu Lin, and Maosong Sun. 2020. Neural Snowball for Few-Shot Relation Learning. In AAAI .
[5]
Zhichun Guo, Chuxu Zhang, Wenhao Yu, John Herr, Olaf Wiest, Meng Jiang, and Nitesh V Chawla. 2021. Few-Shot Graph Learning for Molecular Property Prediction. In WWW .
[6]
William L Hamilton, Rex Ying, and Jure Leskovec. 2017. Representation learning on graphs: Methods and applications. arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.05584 (2017).
[7]
W Hu, B Liu, J Gomes, M Zitnik, P Liang, V Pande, and J Leskovec. 2020. Strategies For Pre-training Graph Neural Networks. In ICLR .
[8]
Kexin Huang and Marinka Zitnik. 2020. Graph Meta Learning via Local Subgraphs. In NeurIPS .
[9]
Dasol Hwang, Jinyoung Park, Sunyoung Kwon, Kyung-Min Kim, Jung-Woo Ha, and Hyunwoo J Kim. 2020. Self-supervised Auxiliary Learning with Meta-paths for Heterogeneous Graphs. In NeurIPS .
[10]
Lin Lan, Pinghui Wang, Xuefeng Du, Kaikai Song, Jing Tao, and Xiaohong Guan. 2020. Node Classification on Graphs with Few-Shot Novel Labels via Meta Transformed Network Embedding. In NeurIPS .
[11]
Xiao Liu, Fanjin Zhang, Zhenyu Hou, Zhaoyu Wang, Li Mian, Jing Zhang, and Jie Tang. 2020. Self-supervised learning: Generative or contrastive. arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.08218 (2020).
[12]
Yixin Liu, Zhao Li, Shirui Pan, Chen Gong, Chuan Zhou, and George Karypis. 2021. Anomaly Detection on Attributed Networks via Contrastive Self-Supervised Learning. TNNLS (2021).
[13]
Xin Lv, Yuxian Gu, Xu Han, Lei Hou, Juanzi Li, and Zhiyuan Liu. 2019. Adapting Meta Knowledge Graph Information for Multi-Hop Reasoning over Few-Shot Relations. In EMNLP-IJCNLP .
[14]
Ning Ma, Jiajun Bu, Jieyu Yang, Zhen Zhang, Chengwei Yao, Zhi Yu, Sheng Zhou, and Xifeng Yan. 2020. Adaptive-Step Graph Meta-Learner for Few-Shot Graph Classification. In CIKM .
[15]
Yiyue Qian, Yiming Zhang, Yanfang Ye, and Chuxu Zhang. 2021. Adapting Meta Knowledge with Heterogeneous Information Network for COVID-19 Themed Malicious Repository Detection. In IJCAI .
[16]
Jiezhong Qiu, Qibin Chen, Yuxiao Dong, Jing Zhang, Hongxia Yang, Ming Ding, Kuansan Wang, and Jie Tang. 2020. Gcc: Graph contrastive coding for graph neural network pre-training. In KDD .
[17]
Yu Rong, Yatao Bian, Tingyang Xu, Weiyang Xie, Ying Wei, Wenbing Huang, and Junzhou Huang. 2020. Self-Supervised Graph Transformer on Large-Scale Molecular Data. In NeurIPS .
[18]
Ning Wang, Minnan Luo, Kaize Ding, Lingling Zhang, Jundong Li, and Qinghua Zheng. 2020 a. Graph Few-shot Learning with Attribute Matching. In CIKM .
[19]
Yaqing Wang, Quanming Yao, James T Kwok, and Lionel M Ni. 2020 b. Generalizing from a few examples: A survey on few-shot learning. Comput. Surveys (2020).
[20]
Jiancan Wu, Xiang Wang, Fuli Feng, Xiangnan He, Liang Chen, Jianxun Lian, and Xing Xie. 2021. Self-supervised Graph Learning for Recommendation. In SIGIR .
[21]
Zonghan Wu, Shirui Pan, Fengwen Chen, Guodong Long, Chengqi Zhang, and S Yu Philip. 2020. A comprehensive survey on graph neural networks. TNNLS (2020).
[22]
Wenhan Xiong, Mo Yu, Shiyu Chang, Xiaoxiao Guo, and William Yang Wang. 2018. One-Shot Relational Learning for Knowledge Graphs. In EMNLP .
[23]
Huaxiu Yao, Chuxu Zhang, Ying Wei, Meng Jiang, Suhang Wang, Junzhou Huang, Nitesh V Chawla, and Zhenhui Li. 2020. Graph few-shot learning via knowledge transfer. In AAAI .
[24]
Yuning You, Tianlong Chen, Yongduo Sui, Ting Chen, Zhangyang Wang, and Yang Shen. 2020. Graph contrastive learning with augmentations. In NeurIPS .
[25]
Junliang Yu, Hongzhi Yin, Jundong Li, Qinyong Wang, Nguyen Quoc Viet Hung, and Xiangliang Zhang. 2021. Self-Supervised Multi-Channel Hypergraph Convolutional Network for Social Recommendation. In WWW .
[26]
Chuxu Zhang, Huaxiu Yao, Chao Huang, Meng Jiang, Zhenhui Li, and Nitesh V Chawla. 2020 a. Few-Shot Knowledge Graph Completion. In AAAI .
[27]
Chuxu Zhang, Lu Yu, Mandana Saebi, Meng Jiang, and Nitesh V Chawla. 2020 b. Few-Shot Multi-Hop Relation Reasoning over Knowledge Bases. In EMNLP Findings .
[28]
Tong Zhao, Yozen Liu, Leonardo Neves, Oliver Woodford, Meng Jiang, and Neil Shah. 2021. Data Augmentation for Graph Neural Networks. In AAAI .

Cited By

View all
  • (2023)Position-Aware Subgraph Neural Networks with Data-Efficient LearningProceedings of the Sixteenth ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining10.1145/3539597.3570429(643-651)Online publication date: 27-Feb-2023

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
KDD '21: Proceedings of the 27th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining
August 2021
4259 pages
ISBN:9781450383325
DOI:10.1145/3447548
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

Sponsors

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 14 August 2021

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. data-efficient learning
  2. few-shot learning
  3. graph representation learning
  4. self-supervised learning

Qualifiers

  • Abstract

Conference

KDD '21
Sponsor:

Acceptance Rates

Overall Acceptance Rate 1,133 of 8,635 submissions, 13%

Upcoming Conference

KDD '25

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)18
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)1
Reflects downloads up to 02 Mar 2025

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2023)Position-Aware Subgraph Neural Networks with Data-Efficient LearningProceedings of the Sixteenth ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining10.1145/3539597.3570429(643-651)Online publication date: 27-Feb-2023

View Options

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Figures

Tables

Media

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media