ABSTRACT
To monitor the shallow sea environment in time and accurately, and promote the construction of the marine Internet of Things, a parameter acquisition system for the shallow sea environment was designed in conjunction with the Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT). We use STM32 in this system to drive a variety of sensors to obtain the environ-mental parameters of the measured area and store them. And the NB-IoT module is used to upload the data to the remote control center, which is convenient for timely analysis and processing of the data and completing the data visualization on the user equipment. Also, to improve data accuracy, the data collection terminal is mounted on a mobile buoy to realize large-area sea area collection. Finally, the system has stable operation, perfect functions, low power consumption and high reliability via testing and verification, meet the shallow sea monitoring requirements. The method in this paper could well realize the environmental monitoring of a large area of the sea and improve the reliability of the data. At the same time, we can obtain the environmental parameters of the measured area in a timely and intuitive manner, and reduce the cost of manual data recovery and data processing. This method could provide effective data and scientific decision-making basis for marine protection, governance and development.
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