ABSTRACT
This study is focused on contemporaneous longer-term acute issues for mother child under five. It is an expository work targeted to uncover lack of access to Primary Health Care Services (PHCS) which has consistently posed serious health risks in Nigerian society, especially in rural areas, where health facilities are largely inadequate or absent in extreme cases. COVID-19 has played an important role in disclosing lapses of health facilities in most countries around the world and Nigeria is not an exception. Therefore, it takes cognizance of the mother and child health, pre and post antenatal well-being. Previous studies examination indicated that about one in every six children dies before age five in Nigeria. This suggests that improved access to adequate health care holds great potential for improved child survival. However, there has not been an enough systematic attempt to examine the effects of these barriers to health care on under-five mortality in Nigerian rural areas. This study is designed to address this knowledge gap. Method and materials: Online survey monkey tool (OSMT) aims to collect data and measure accuracy performance for proper feedback was employed. A structured questionnaire was used to send across 107 pregnant women in some rural areas in Nigeria for a period of one month and 2 weeks and they responded through emails, Facebook etc. due to Covid-19 protocol and restrictions. A total of 67 persons responded. Their feedback was processed, analyzed and presented in graphics. Objective: To ascertain the health situation of mother and child in Nigerian rural communities and the other prevalence factors influencing access to primary health care services. Results and discussion- We found 95.52% respondents align with the fact that health of the mothers and children is a public health priority, 79.10% agreed that progress in newborn health does not require expansive technology. 83.82% subscribed to the idea that an urgent need is required t develop effective ways to organizing continuity of care during those first weeks after birth etc. Conclusion: Findings of this study stressed the need for improved access to adequate health care in rural areas through the elimination of barriers to access and education awareness. This study would enable health agencies and planners in the country to achieve a significant reduction in childhood and mother mortality in the long run.
- Norheim OF. Ethical perspective: five unacceptable trade-offs on the path to universal health coverage. Int J Health Policy Manag. 2015;4(11):711.Google Scholar
- Sengupta A. Universal health coverage: beyond rhetoric. municipal services project. (2013) Occasional Paper No 20. Kingston; http://www.municipalservicesproject.org/sites/municipalservicesproject.org/files/publications/OccasionalPaper20_Sengupta_Universal_Health_Coverage_Beyond_Rhetoric_Nov2013_0.pdfGoogle Scholar
- Service Delivery Indicator. What is SDI? http://www.sdindicators.org/what-is-sdi. Accessed 11 Jan. 2021Google Scholar
- World Bank. Nigeria Service Delivery Indicators Health Survey (2013), Ref. NGA_2013SDIHv01M V 1APUF http://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/catalog/2559. Accessed 11 Jan. 2021Google Scholar
- WHO https://www.who.int/activities/raising-the-importance-of-postnatal-care, accessed 12Jan, 2021Google Scholar
- Vega J. Universal health coverage: the post-2015 development agenda. Lancet. 2013;381:179–80.Google Scholar
- Evans DB, Hsu J, Boerma T. Universal health coverage and universal access. In: Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 19th ed. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2013. p. 546.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Fusheini A, Eyles J. Achieving universal health coverage in South Africa through a district health system approach: conflicting ideologies of health care provision. BMC Health Serv Res. 2016;16:558.Google Scholar
- Marmor T, Wendt C. Conceptual frameworks for comparing healthcare politics and policy. Health Policy. 2012;107:11–20Google Scholar
- Savedoff WD, de Ferranti D, Smith AL, Fan V. (2012) Political and economic aspects of the transition to universal health coverage. Lancet. 380:924–32.Google ScholarCross Ref
- https://blogs.worldbank.org/opendata/tracking-socioeconomic-impacts-pandemic-nigeria-results-first-three-rounds-nigeria-covid.Google Scholar
- Okpara Donatus A., Kharlomova Marianna, and Vladimir Grachev (2021) Proliferation of household waste irregular dumpsites in Niger Delta region (Nigeria): unsustainable public health monitoring and future restitution. Sustainable Environment Research https://doi.org/10.11861s42834-020-00077-1Google Scholar
- WHO. Glove-use information leaflet, Patient Safety, WHO Geneva, (2009a) 1(August),pp.14. http://www.who.int/gpsc/5may/Glove_Use_Information_Leaflet.pdf.Google Scholar
- National Nutrition and health survey NNHS (2018) Report on the Nutrition and Health situation of Nigeria. https://www.unicef.org/nigeria/media/2181/file/Nigeria-NNHS-2018.pdf.Google Scholar
- Adeloye Davies, Rotimi Adedeji David, Adenike Ayobola Olaogun Asa Auta, Adedapo Adesokan, Muktar Gadanya, Jacob Kehinde Opele, Oluwafemi Owagbemi & Alexander Iseolorunkanmi (2017) Health workforce and governance: the crisis in Nigeria. Human Resources for health BMC part of spring nature.Google Scholar
- Bill and Melinda Gate foundation, PF Family planning 2020 (2021) Nigerian commitment maker 2012 http://www.familyplanning2020.org/nigeria.Google Scholar
- Farrar L. Why Men Don't Use Condoms in a HIV Epidemic: Understanding Condom Neglect through Condom Symbology’, Reinvention: an International Journal of Undergraduate Research, BCUR/ICUR 2013 Special Issue. http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/cross_fac/iatl/reinvention/issues/bcur2013specialissue/farrar/Google Scholar
- Oyediran KA, Feyisetan OI, Akpan T. Predictors of condom-use among young never-married males in Nigeria. J Health Popul Nutr. 2011;29(3):273–85Google Scholar
- Mberu BU. Protection before the harm: the case of condom use at the onset of premarital sexual relationship among youths in Nigeria. Afr Popul Stud. 2008;23:57–83.Google Scholar
- Arowojolu AO, Ilesanmi AO, Roberts OA, Okunola MA. Sexuality, contraceptive choice and AIDS awareness among Nigerian undergraduates. Afr J Reproduct Health. 2002;6:60–70Google Scholar
- The Contemporary Issues in Medico-Social, Sanitary Protection of Mother and Child; Health Care Facilities, Awareness and Management of Primary Health Care Services in Nigeria
Recommendations
Current Issues in Health Care Informatics
Health care informatics has emerged as a diverse and important new field of study. The field can be very broadly defined as the science that addresses how best to use information to improve health care. The field includes the four areas of ...
Comments