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“I Have No Text in My Post”: Using Visual Hints to Model User Emotions in Social Media

Published: 25 April 2022 Publication History

Abstract

As an emotion plays an important role in people’s everyday lives and is often mirrored in their social media use, extensive research has been conducted to characterize and model emotions from social media data. However, prior research has not sufficiently considered trends of social media use—the increasing use of images and the decreasing use of text—nor identified the features of images in social media that are likely to be different from those in non-social media. Our study aims to fill this gap by (1) considering the notion of visual hints that depict contextual information of images, (2) presenting their characteristics in positive or negative emotions, and (3) demonstrating their effectiveness in emotion prediction modeling through an in-depth analysis of their relationship with the text in the same posts. The results of our experiments showed that our visual hint-based model achieved 20% improvement in emotion prediction, compared with the baseline. In particular, the performance of our model was comparable with that of the text-based model, highlighting not only a strong relationship between visual hints of the image and emotion, but also the potential of using only images for emotion prediction which well reflects current and future trends of social media use.

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  • (2024)Towards a Methodology for Analyzing Visual Elements in Social Media Posts of PoliticiansProceedings of the 17th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance10.1145/3680127.3680218(366-373)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2024
  • (2024)Learning Graph ODE for Continuous-Time Sequential RecommendationIEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering10.1109/TKDE.2024.334939736:7(3224-3236)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
  • (2023)A Multilayered Preprocessing Approach for Recognition and Classification of Malicious Social Network MessagesElectronics10.3390/electronics1218378512:18(3785)Online publication date: 7-Sep-2023
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          cover image ACM Conferences
          WWW '22: Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2022
          April 2022
          3764 pages
          ISBN:9781450390965
          DOI:10.1145/3485447
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          Published: 25 April 2022

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          Author Tags

          1. Emotion analysis
          2. social media images
          3. visual hints

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          April 25 - 29, 2022
          Virtual Event, Lyon, France

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          View all
          • (2024)Towards a Methodology for Analyzing Visual Elements in Social Media Posts of PoliticiansProceedings of the 17th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance10.1145/3680127.3680218(366-373)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2024
          • (2024)Learning Graph ODE for Continuous-Time Sequential RecommendationIEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering10.1109/TKDE.2024.334939736:7(3224-3236)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
          • (2023)A Multilayered Preprocessing Approach for Recognition and Classification of Malicious Social Network MessagesElectronics10.3390/electronics1218378512:18(3785)Online publication date: 7-Sep-2023
          • (2023)Unlocking the Emotional World of Visual Media: An Overview of the Science, Research, and Impact of Understanding EmotionProceedings of the IEEE10.1109/JPROC.2023.3273517111:10(1236-1286)Online publication date: Oct-2023
          • (2022)Analysis of Behavioral Facilitation Tweets Considering the Emotion of Disaster Victims2022 IEEE Intl Conf on Parallel & Distributed Processing with Applications, Big Data & Cloud Computing, Sustainable Computing & Communications, Social Computing & Networking (ISPA/BDCloud/SocialCom/SustainCom)10.1109/ISPA-BDCloud-SocialCom-SustainCom57177.2022.00064(451-457)Online publication date: Dec-2022

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