skip to main content
10.1145/3488933.3488969acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesaiprConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Radiation emitter signal recognition based on VMD and IALO-SVM

Authors Info & Claims
Published:25 February 2022Publication History

ABSTRACT

With the continuous development of modern electronic warfare technology, the enemy radar signals captured in complex environments usually have very few useful signals. In order to improve the recognition accuracy and anti-noise performance of radar emitter signal(RES), In this paper, an RES identification method based on variational mode decomposition (VMD) and improved ant lion optimization (IALO) is proposed to optimize support vector machine(SVM) parameters. Firstly, the VMD algorithm is used to decompose the radar signal into six intrinsic mode functions (IMF). Correlation coefficients were used to distinguish correlative modes and uncorrelative modes, the dominant component of noise was denoised locally, and the information dimension(DI), fractal box dimension(DF) and weighted percolation entropy(WPE) were extracted from the reconstructed signals for feature fusion to form three-dimensional feature vectors. Finally, the SVM with optimized IALO parameters is used to identify RES. The simulation results show that the method can still get a high recognition rate under the condition of low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR), when the SNR is not less than 0dB, the recognition rate can reaches 100%, and the method has a strong anti-noise performance.

References

  1. P. G. Lederer. Electronic Intelligence: The Interception of Radar Signals.[J]. The Aeronautical Journal (1968),1986,90(891).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  2. Yihan Xiao,Wenjian Liu,Lipeng Gao. Radar Signal Recognition Based on Transfer Learning and Feature Fusion[J]. Mobile Networks and Applications: The Journal of SPECIAL ISSUES on Mobility of Systems, Users, Data and Computing,2020,25(4).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  3. L. E. Langley, "Specific emitter identification (SEI) and classical parameter fusion technology," Proceedings of WESCON '93, San Francisco, CA, USA, 1993, pp. 377-381.doi: 10.1109/WESCON.1993.488465Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. Ru Cao,Jiuwen Cao,Jian-ping Mei,Chun Yin,Xuegang Huang. Radar emitter identification with bispectrum and hierarchical extreme learning machine[J]. Multimedia Tools and Applications,2019,78(20).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  5. L. B. Yang, S. S. Zhang and B. Xiao, "Radar emitter signal recognition based on time-frequency analysis," IET International Radar Conference 2013, Xi'an, 2013, pp. 1-4.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  6. L. Wu, L. Yang and Y. Yuan, "A Recognition Method for Radar Emitter Signals Based on Deep Belief Network and Ambiguity Function Matrix Singular Value Vectors," 2021 IEEE 5th Advanced Information Technology, Electronic and Automation Control Conference (IAEAC), 2021, pp. 381-386, doi: 10.1109/IAEAC50856.2021.9390661.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  7. J. Zhang, F. Wang, O. A. Dobre and Z. Zhong, "Specific Emitter Identification via Hilbert–Huang Transform in Single-Hop and Relaying Scenarios," in IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 1192-1205, June 2016, doi: 10.1109/TIFS.2016.2520908.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  8. Z. Shang-yue, L. Yuan-yuan and Y. Gong-liu, "EMD interval thresholding denoising based on correlation coefficient to select relevant modes," 2015 34th Chinese Control Conference (CCC), 2015, pp. 4801-4806, doi: 10.1109/ChiCC.2015.7260382.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  9. Chunyun Song, Jianmin Xu and Yi Zhan, "A method for specific emitter identification based on empirical mode decomposition," 2010 IEEE International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Information Security, 2010, pp. 54-57, doi: 10.1109/WCINS.2010.5541885.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  10. K. Dragomiretskiy and D. Zosso, "Variational Mode Decomposition," in IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 62, no. 3, pp. 531-544, Feb.1, 2014, doi: 10.1109/TSP.2013.2288675.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  11. U. Satija, N. Trivedi, G. Biswal and B. Ramkumar, "Specific Emitter Identification Based on Variational Mode Decomposition and Spectral Features in Single Hop and Relaying Scenarios," in IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 581-591, March 2019, doi: 10.1109/TIFS.2018.2855665.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  12. A. Komaty, A. Boudraa, B. Augier and D. Daré-Emzivat, "EMD-Based Filtering Using Similarity Measure Between Probability Density Functions of IMFs," in IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, vol. 63, no. 1, pp. 27-34, Jan. 2014, doi: 10.1109/TIM.2013.2275243.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  13. Beck S B M, Curren M D, Sims N D. Pipeline system identification through cross correlation analysis ༻J༽.Process Mechanical Engineering, 2002, 21( 6) : 715 − 723.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  14. Seyedali Mirjalili. The Ant Lion Optimizer[J]. Advances in Engineering Software,2015,83.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar

Index Terms

  1. Radiation emitter signal recognition based on VMD and IALO-SVM
        Index terms have been assigned to the content through auto-classification.

        Recommendations

        Comments

        Login options

        Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

        Sign in
        • Published in

          cover image ACM Other conferences
          AIPR '21: Proceedings of the 2021 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Pattern Recognition
          September 2021
          715 pages
          ISBN:9781450384087
          DOI:10.1145/3488933

          Copyright © 2021 ACM

          Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

          Publisher

          Association for Computing Machinery

          New York, NY, United States

          Publication History

          • Published: 25 February 2022

          Permissions

          Request permissions about this article.

          Request Permissions

          Check for updates

          Qualifiers

          • research-article
          • Research
          • Refereed limited

        PDF Format

        View or Download as a PDF file.

        PDF

        eReader

        View online with eReader.

        eReader

        HTML Format

        View this article in HTML Format .

        View HTML Format