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The establishment and evaluation of the automatic crisis balance analysis model for social network users based on artificial intelligence technology

Published: 22 December 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Online social media provides people with a platform to express their emotions anonymously. Social media has been identified as an important data source for suicide prevention related to emotional problems in China. Almost Three million messages were published by 450,000 users in a particular Chinese social media data base. This study aims to develop a Crisis Balance Analysis Model based on concepts of "balancing factors" as described by Aguilera. Through interactions with psychological experts, deep learning architecture that was built and refined. Three annotation levels free annotations (zero cost), easy annotations (by psychology students), and hard annotations (by psychology experts) were used. Our Model was evaluated accordingly and showed that its performance at each level was promising. Finally, suicide risks, cognitive distortions and interpersonal problems could be identified for messages from social media users using this model, which providing basis for proactive crisis intervention.

References

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World Health Organization [WHO] (2019). Suicide. Available online at: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/suicide (accessed 25 February 2021).
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Cheng, Q., Li, T. M., Kwok, C. L., Zhu, T., and Yip, P. S. (2017). Assessing suicide risk and emotional distress in Chinese social media: a text mining and machine learning study. J. Med. Internet Res. 19:e243.
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Internet Network Information Center of China. (2019b). The 44th Statistical Report on Internet Development in China. Retrieved from http://www.cnnic.net.cn/hlwfzyj/hlwxzbg/hlwtjbg/201908/t20190830_70800.htm
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Chen P, Qian YX, Huang ZS, Zhao C, Liu ZC, Yang BX, et al. Negative emotional characteristics of Weibo "Tree Hole" users. Chinese Mental Health Journal (2020) 34(5):437--44. (in Chinese)
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Yang F, Huang ZS, Yang BX, Ruan J, Nie WT, Fang S. Analysis of suicide ideation patterns of Weibo " Tree Hole " users based on artificial intelligence technology. Journal of Nursing Science (2019) 34(24): 42--45. (in Chinese)
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Burns, D., translated by Yaping Li, " Burns New Emotional Therapy, China City Press, 2011 edition, 39--45
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Huang, Z. S, Hu, Q, Gu, J. G, et al. Network intelligent robot and suicide monitoring alert[J].CHINA DIGITAL MEDICINE, 2019, 14(03):3--6.
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Aguilera, D.C. Crisis Intervention: Theory and Methodology[J]. Aorn Journal, 1971, 38(1): 88--88.
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Burns, D., Feeling Good: The New Mood Therapy [M]. Li, Y. P, translated. Beijing: SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION PRESS, 2014.
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Weissman, M.M, Markowitz, J, C. An Overview of Interpersonal Psychotherapy[M]. Washington, D.C., American Psychiatric Press, 1998, pp1--33.

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  1. The establishment and evaluation of the automatic crisis balance analysis model for social network users based on artificial intelligence technology

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        ISAIMS '21: Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence for Medicine Sciences
        October 2021
        593 pages
        ISBN:9781450395588
        DOI:10.1145/3500931
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        Published: 22 December 2021

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        Author Tags

        1. Artificial intelligent
        2. Crisis
        3. Depression
        4. Suicide prevention

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