ABSTRACT
As one of the most diagnosed cancers in the world and the main cause for global cancer mortality, the treatment and prognosis of NSCLC is still a challenge. Some studies find that NF90, a double-stranded RNA binding protein, can regulate the expression of VEGF and further inhibit tumor angiogenesis and tumor growth in breast cancer and cervical cancer. In this article, experiments are designed to explore the correlation between NF90 and VEGF/HIF-1 in NSCLC through using siRNA to knock down NF90 in lung cancer cells and observing VEGF/HIF-1 expression by western blot and ELISA. Use Transwell assay and tube formation assay to detect the tube formation and cell migration of HUVECs in vitro while observe the tumor growth in vivo through Xenograft. Experiments also involve the exploration of PI3K/Akt/mTOR cellular pathway. The results supporting the hypothesis would indicate that NF90 is possibly a new anti-angiogenesis target for NSCLC treatment. And further study can explore the more specific mechanisms for the cooperation between NF90 and VEGF/HIF-1 and develop the novel targeted drugs for NSCLC.
- Clinton SK, Giovannucci EL, Hursting SD. The World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research Third Expert Report on Diet, Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Cancer: Impact and Future Directions. J Nutr. 2020;150(4):663-71.Google Scholar
- Jiang W, Huang H, Ding L, Zhu P, Saiyin H, Ji G, Regulation of cell cycle of hepatocellular carcinoma by NF90 through modulation of cyclin E1 mRNA stability. Oncogene. 2015;34(34):4460-70.Google Scholar
- Semenza GL. Defining the role of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 in cancer biology and therapeutics. Oncogene. 2010;29(5):625-34.Google Scholar
- Vumbaca F, Phoenix KN, Rodriguez-Pinto D, Han DK, Claffey KP. Double-stranded RNA-binding protein regulates vascular endothelial growth factor mRNA stability, translation, and breast cancer angiogenesis. Mol Cell Biol. 2008;28(2):772-83.Google Scholar
- Sarris EG, Saif MW, Syrigos KN. The Biological Role of PI3K Pathway in Lung Cancer. Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2012;5(11):1236-64.Google Scholar
- Zhang W, Xiong Z, Wei T, Li Q, Tan Y, Ling L, Nuclear factor 90 promotes angiogenesis by regulating HIF-1alpha/VEGF-A expression through the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in human cervical cancer. Cell Death Dis. 2018;9(3):276.Google Scholar
- Liang L, Hui K, Hu C, Wen Y, Yang S, Zhu P, Autophagy inhibition potentiates the anti-angiogenic property of multikinase inhibitor anlotinib through JAK2/STAT3/VEGFA signaling in non-small cell lung cancer cells. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2019;38(1):71.Google Scholar
- Karar J, Maity A. PI3K/AKT/mTOR Pathway in Angiogenesis. Front Mol Neurosci. 2011; 4:51.Google Scholar
- Zhang C, Xie C, Wang X, Huang Y, Gao S, Lu J, Aberrant USP11 expression regulates NF90 to promote proliferation and metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma. Am J Cancer Res. 2020;10(5):1416-28.Google Scholar
- Guo NL, Wan YW, Tosun K, Lin H, Msiska Z, Flynn DC, Confirmation of gene expression-based prediction of survival in non-small cell lung cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2008;14(24):8213-20.Google Scholar
- Piperdi B, Merla A, Perez-Soler R. Targeting angiogenesis in squamous non-small cell lung cancer. Drugs. 2014;74(4):403-13.Google Scholar
- Alevizakos M, Kaltsas S, Syrigos KN. The VEGF pathway in lung cancer. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2013;72(6):1169-81.Google Scholar
Recommendations
Panax Notoginseng Saponins Induces Apoptosis in Breast Cancer by Regulating PI3k/AKT Pathway and Suppressing Bcl-2 by Using Computer Science
ISAIMS '22: Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence for Medicine SciencesHypothesis: I postulate that the major function of PNS in breast cancer is to induce the apoptosis and inhibit the proliferation through activate the inhibition of P13k/AKT pathway to suppress the effect of Bcl-2 and increase the Bax and caspase-3. ...
Gefitinib-coated balloon inhibits the excessive hyperplasia of intima after vascular injuries through PI3K/AKT pathway
The 7th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering and BiotechnologyOBJECTIVE:To explore the effect of gefitinib-coated balloon suppressive action on the excessive hyperplasia of intima after balloon injury of common carotid artery in rats and on the PI3K/AKT signal pathway.
...Fu-Huang ointment ameliorates impaired wound healing associated with diabetes through PI3K-AKT signalling pathway activation
AbstractA diabetic ulcer (DU) is a dreaded and resistant complication of diabetes mellitus with high morbidity. Fu-Huang ointment (FH ointment) is a proven recipe for treating chronic refractory wounds; however, its molecular mechanisms of action are ...
Graphical abstractDisplay Omitted
Highlights- Exploring the regulatory mechanism of Fu-Huang ointment in the treatment of diabetic ulcers based on bioinformatics methods.
- Accelerated healing of diabetic ulcer by Fu-Huang ointment is associated with activation of PIK3CA.
- ...
Comments