ABSTRACT
In contrast to ”synthetic” models such as convolutional sparse representation(CSR)/convolutional dictionary learning(CDL), convolutional analytic operator learning(CAOL) based on convergent block proximal extrapolation gradient with majorizer(BPEG-M), which uses unsupervised learning to train automatically encoded CNNs to compensate for large memory requirements of patch-based learning and to solve block multinonconvex problems more accurately, is the latest optimization framework for solving block multinonconvex problems. A learning model named CAOL is introduced into medical image fusion to overcome patch-based defects in this paper. In our work, the high-frequency component is fused by using the BPEG-M approach, while the low-pass component uses the ”choose-max” strategy. In experiments, we used 5 types of medical brain images and 4 popular fusion methods to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. The experimental results show that our approach is successful in terms of qualitative and quantitative analysis.
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