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Integration of text and geospatial search for hydrographic datasets using the lucene search library

Published: 20 June 2022 Publication History

Abstract

We present a hybrid text and geospatial search application for hydrographic datasets built on the open-source Lucene search library. Our goal is to demonstrate that it is possible to build custom GIS applications by integrating existing open-source components and data sources, which contrasts with existing approaches based on monolithic platforms such as ArcGIS and QGIS. Lucene provides rich index structures and search capabilities for free text and geometries; the former has already been integrated and exposed via our group's Anserini and Pyserini IR toolkits. In this work, we extend these toolkits to include geospatial capabilities. Combining knowledge extracted from Wikidata with the HydroSHEDS dataset, our application enables text and geospatial search of rivers worldwide.

References

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Shane Ding, Edwin Zhang, and Jimmy Lin. 2020. Cydex: Neural Search Infrastructure for the Scholarly Literature. In Proceedings of the First Workshop on Scholarly Document Processing. 168--173.
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Bernhard Lehner, Kristine Verdin, and Andy Jarvis. 2008. New Global Hydrography Derived From Spaceborne Elevation Data. Eos 89, 10 (2008), 93--94.
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Jimmy Lin, Xueguang Ma, Sheng-Chieh Lin, Jheng-Hong Yang, Ronak Pradeep, and Rodrigo Nogueira. 2021. Pyserini: A Python Toolkit for Reproducible Information Retrieval Research with Sparse and Dense Representations. In Proceedings of the 44th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR 2021). 2356--2362.
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Rodrigo Nogueira, Zhiying Jiang, Ronak Pradeep, and Jimmy Lin. 2020. Document Ranking with a Pretrained Sequence-to-Sequence Model. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2020. 708--718.
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Denny Vrandečić and Markus Krötzsch. 2014. Wikidata: A Free Collaborative Knowledgebase. Commun. ACM 57, 10 (Sept. 2014), 78--85.
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Peilin Yang, Hui Fang, and Jimmy Lin. 2018. Anserini: Reproducible Ranking Baselines Using Lucene. Journal of Data and Information Quality 10, 4 (2018), Article 16.
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Edwin Zhang, Nikhil Gupta, Raphael Tang, Xiao Han, Ronak Pradeep, Kuang Lu, Yue Zhang, Rodrigo Nogueira, Kyunghyun Cho, Hui Fang, and Jimmy Lin. 2020. Covidex: Neural Ranking Models and Keyword Search Infrastructure for the COVID-19 Open Research Dataset. In Proceedings of the First Workshop on Scholarly Document Processing. 31--41.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      JCDL '22: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries
      June 2022
      392 pages
      ISBN:9781450393454
      DOI:10.1145/3529372
      • General Chairs:
      • Akiko Aizawa,
      • Thomas Mandl,
      • Zeljko Carevic,
      • Program Chairs:
      • Annika Hinze,
      • Philipp Mayr,
      • Philipp Schaer
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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      Published: 20 June 2022

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      Author Tags

      1. geospatial indexing
      2. lucene
      3. river basins
      4. rivers

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      • Canada First Research Excellence Fund
      • Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) of Canada

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      JCDL '22
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      JCDL '22 Paper Acceptance Rate 35 of 132 submissions, 27%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 415 of 1,482 submissions, 28%

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