Work in Progress

Spatiality and Semantics - Towards Understanding Content Placement in Mixed Reality

Authors:

Mats Ole Ellenberg,

Marc Satkowski,

Raimund DachseltAuthors Info & Claims

CHI EA '23: Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Article No.: 254, Pages 1 - 8

https://doi.org/10.1145/3544549.3585853

Published: 19 April 2023 Publication History

CHI EA '23: Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Spatiality and Semantics - Towards Understanding Content Placement in Mixed Reality

Pages 1 - 8

Abstract
Supplementary Material
References

Abstract

Mixed Reality (MR) popularizes numerous situated applications where virtual content is spatially integrated into our physical environment. However, we only know little about what properties of an environment influence the way how people place digital content and perceive the resulting layout. We thus conducted a preliminary study (N = 8) examining how physical surfaces affect organizing virtual content like documents or charts, focusing on user perception and experience. We found, among others, that the situated layout of virtual content in its environment can be characterized by the level of spatial as well as semantic coupling. Consequently, we propose a two-dimensional design space to establish the vocabularies and detail their parameters for content organization. With our work, we aim to facilitate communication between designers or researchers, inform general MR interface design, and provide a first step towards future MR workspaces empowered by blending digital content and its real-world context.

Supplementary Material

MP4 File (3544549.3585853-talk-video.mp4)

Pre-recorded Video Presentation

Download
29.82 MB

MP4 File (3544549.3585853-video-preview.mp4)

Video Preview

Download
1.71 MB

References

[1]

Virginia Braun and Victoria Clarke. 2006. Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology 3, 2 (2006), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

[2]

Andrea Bravo and Anja M. Maier. 2020. Immersive visualisations in design: Using augmented reality (AR) for information presentation. Proceedings of the Design Society: DESIGN Conference 1, 1215–1224. https://doi.org/10.1017/dsd.2020.33

[3]

Andrea Bravo, Anja M. Maier, and Philip J. Cash. 2021. Watch that seam! Designing hybrid presentations with data visualisation in augmented reality. International Journal of Design 15, 2 (2021). Num Pages: 15 Number: 2.

[4]

Wolfgang Büschel, Annett Mitschick, and Raimund Dachselt. 2018. Here and Now: Reality-Based Information Retrieval: Perspective Paper. In Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Human Information Interaction & Retrieval (New Brunswick, NJ, USA) (CHIIR ’18). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 171–180. https://doi.org/10.1145/3176349.3176384

Digital Library

[5]

Han Joo Chae, Youli Chang, Minji Kim, Gwanmo Park, and Jinwook Seo. 2020. ARphy: Managing Photo Collections Using Physical Objects in AR. In Extended Abstracts of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Honolulu, HI, USA) (CHI EA ’20). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1145/3334480.3382885

Digital Library

[6]

Yifei Cheng, Yukang Yan, Xin Yi, Yuanchun Shi, and David Lindlbauer. 2021. SemanticAdapt: Optimization-Based Adaptation of Mixed Reality Layouts Leveraging Virtual-Physical Semantic Connections. In The 34th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (Virtual Event, USA) (UIST ’21). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 282–297. https://doi.org/10.1145/3472749.3474750

Digital Library

[7]

Kylie Davidson, Lee Lisle, Kirsten Whitley, Doug A. Bowman, and Chris North. 2022. Exploring the Evolution of Sensemaking Strategies in Immersive Space to Think. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics (2022), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2022.3207357

Digital Library

[8]

Neven ElSayed, Bruce Thomas, Kim Marriott, Julia Piantadosi, and Ross Smith. 2015. Situated Analytics. In 2015 Big Data Visual Analytics (BDVA). 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1109/BDVA.2015.7314302

[9]

Barrett Ens, Benjamin Bach, Maxime Cordeil, Ulrich Engelke, Marcos Serrano, Wesley Willett, Arnaud Prouzeau, Christoph Anthes, Wolfgang Büschel, Cody Dunne, Tim Dwyer, Jens Grubert, Jason H. Haga, Nurit Kirshenbaum, Dylan Kobayashi, Tica Lin, Monsurat Olaosebikan, Fabian Pointecker, David Saffo, Nazmus Saquib, Dieter Schmalstieg, Danielle Albers Szafir, Matt Whitlock, and Yalong Yang. 2021. Grand Challenges in Immersive Analytics. In Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Yokohama, Japan) (CHI ’21). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, Article 459, 17 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3411764.3446866

Digital Library

[10]

Barrett Ens and Pourang Irani. 2017. Spatial Analytic Interfaces: Spatial User Interfaces for In Situ Visual Analytics. IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications 37, 2 (2017), 66–79. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCG.2016.38

Digital Library

[11]

Barrett Ens, Eyal Ofek, Neil Bruce, and Pourang Irani. 2015. Spatial Constancy of Surface-Embedded Layouts across Multiple Environments. In Proceedings of the 3rd ACM Symposium on Spatial User Interaction (Los Angeles, California, USA) (SUI ’15). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 65–68. https://doi.org/10.1145/2788940.2788954

Digital Library

[12]

Barrett M. Ens, Rory Finnegan, and Pourang P. Irani. 2014. The Personal Cockpit: A Spatial Interface for Effective Task Switching on Head-Worn Displays. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Toronto, Ontario, Canada) (CHI ’14). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 3171–3180. https://doi.org/10.1145/2556288.2557058

Digital Library

[13]

João Marcelo Evangelista Belo, Mathias N. Lystbæk, Anna Maria Feit, Ken Pfeuffer, Peter Kán, Antti Oulasvirta, and Kaj Grønbæk. 2022. AUIT - the Adaptive User Interfaces Toolkit for Designing XR Applications. In Proceedings of the 35th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology(UIST ’22). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1145/3526113.3545651

Digital Library

[14]

Zhenyi He, Ruofei Du, and Ken Perlin. 2020. CollaboVR: A Reconfigurable Framework for Creative Collaboration in Virtual Reality. In 2020 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR). 542–554. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISMAR50242.2020.00082

[15]

Dominik Herr, Jan Reinhardt, Guido Reina, Robert Krüger, Rafael V. Ferrari, and Thomas Ertl. 2018. Immersive Modular Factory Layout Planning using Augmented Reality. Procedia CIRP 72 (2018), 1112–1117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2018.03.200

[16]

Daekun Kim and Daniel Vogel. 2022. Everywhere Cursor: Extending Desktop Mouse Interaction into Spatial Augmented Reality: Extended Abstract. In Extended Abstracts of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (New Orleans, LA, USA) (CHI EA ’22). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, Article 389, 7 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3491101.3519796

Digital Library

[17]

Benjamin Lee, Xiaoyun Hu, Maxime Cordeil, Arnaud Prouzeau, Bernhard Jenny, and Tim Dwyer. 2021. Shared Surfaces and Spaces: Collaborative Data Visualisation in a Co-located Immersive Environment. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 27, 2 (2021), 1171–1181. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2020.3030450

[18]

Zhen Li, Michelle Annett, Ken Hinckley, Karan Singh, and Daniel Wigdor. 2019. HoloDoc: Enabling Mixed Reality Workspaces That Harness Physical and Digital Content. In Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Glasgow, Scotland Uk) (CHI ’19). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1145/3290605.3300917

Digital Library

[19]

Jiazhou Liu, Arnaud Prouzeau, Barrett Ens, and Tim Dwyer. 2020. Design and Evaluation of Interactive Small Multiples Data Visualisation in Immersive Spaces. In 2020 IEEE Conference on Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces (VR). 588–597. https://doi.org/10.1109/VR46266.2020.00081

[20]

Jiazhou Liu, Arnaud Prouzeau, Barrett Ens, and Tim Dwyer. 2022. Effects of Display Layout on Spatial Memory for Immersive Environments. Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact. 6, ISS, Article 576, 21 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3567729

Digital Library

[21]

Feiyu Lu and Doug A. Bowman. 2021. Evaluating the Potential of Glanceable AR Interfaces for Authentic Everyday Uses. In 2021 IEEE Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces (VR). 768–777. https://doi.org/10.1109/VR50410.2021.00104

[22]

Weizhou Luo, Anke Lehmann, Hjalmar Widengren, and Raimund Dachselt. 2022. Where Should We Put It? Layout and Placement Strategies of Documents in Augmented Reality for Collaborative Sensemaking. In Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (New Orleans, LA, USA) (CHI ’22). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, Article 627, 16 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3501946

Digital Library

[23]

Weizhou Luo, Anke Lehmann, Yushan Yang, and Raimund Dachselt. 2021. Investigating Document Layout and Placement Strategies for Collaborative Sensemaking in Augmented Reality(CHI EA ’21). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.1145/3411763.3451588

Digital Library

[24]

Weizhou Luo, Zhongyuan Yu, Rufat Rzayev, Marc Satkowski, Stefan Gumhold, Matthew McGinity, and Raimund Dachselt. 2023. PEARL: Physical Environment based Augmented Reality Lenses for In-Situ Human Movement Analysis. In Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Hamburg, Germany) (CHI ’23). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 15 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3580715

Digital Library

[25]

Fabrice Matulic, Wolfgang Büschel, Michael Ying Yang, Stephan Ihrke, Anmol Ramraika, Carsten Rother, and Raimund Dachselt. 2016. Smart Ubiquitous Projection: Discovering Surfaces for the Projection of Adaptive Content. In Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (San Jose, California, USA) (CHI EA ’16). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 2592–2600. https://doi.org/10.1145/2851581.2892545

Digital Library

[26]

Daniel Medeiros, Mark McGill, Alexander Ng, Robert McDermid, Nadia Pantidi, Julie Williamson, and Stephen Brewster. 2022. From Shielding to Avoidance: Passenger Augmented Reality and the Layout of Virtual Displays for Productivity in Shared Transit. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 28, 11 (2022), 3640–3650. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2022.3203002

[27]

Benjamin Nuernberger, Eyal Ofek, Hrvoje Benko, and Andrew D. Wilson. 2016. SnapToReality: Aligning Augmented Reality to the Real World. In Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (San Jose, California, USA) (CHI ’16). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1233–1244. https://doi.org/10.1145/2858036.2858250

Digital Library

[28]

Leonardo Pavanatto, Chris North, Doug A. Bowman, Carmen Badea, and Richard Stoakley. 2021. Do we still need physical monitors? An evaluation of the usability of AR virtual monitors for productivity work. In 2021 IEEE Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces (VR). 759–767. https://doi.org/10.1109/VR50410.2021.00103

[29]

Patrick Reipschläger and Raimund Dachselt. 2019. DesignAR: Immersive 3D-Modeling Combining Augmented Reality with Interactive Displays. In Proceedings of the 2019 ACM International Conference on Interactive Surfaces and Spaces (Daejeon, Republic of Korea) (ISS ’19). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 29–41. https://doi.org/10.1145/3343055.3359718

Digital Library

[30]

Patrick Reipschlager, Tamara Flemisch, and Raimund Dachselt. 2021. Personal Augmented Reality for Information Visualization on Large Interactive Displays. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 27, 2 (2021), 1182–1192. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2020.3030460

[31]

Marc Satkowski and Raimund Dachselt. 2021. Investigating the Impact of Real-World Environments on the Perception of 2D Visualizations in Augmented Reality. In Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Yokohama, Japan) (CHI ’21). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, Article 522, 15 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3411764.3445330

Digital Library

[32]

Marc Satkowski, Rufat Rzayev, Eva Goebel, and Raimund Dachselt. 2022. ABOVE & BELOW: Investigating Ceiling and Floor for Augmented Reality Content Placement. In 2022 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR). IEEE, 518–527. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISMAR55827.2022.00068

[33]

Kadek Ananta Satriadi, Andrew Cunningham, Bruce H. Thomas, Adam Drogemuller, Antoine Odi, Niki Patel, Cathlyn Aston, and Ross T. Smith. 2022. Augmented Scale Models: Presenting Multivariate Data Around Physical Scale Models in Augmented Reality. In 2022 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR). 54–63. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISMAR55827.2022.00019

[34]

Kadek Ananta Satriadi, Barrett Ens, Maxime Cordeil, Tobias Czauderna, and Bernhard Jenny. 2020. Maps Around Me: 3D Multiview Layouts in Immersive Spaces. Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact. 4, ISS, Article 201 (nov 2020), 20 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3427329

Digital Library

[35]

Kadek Ananta Satriadi, Jim Smiley, Barrett Ens, Maxime Cordeil, Tobias Czauderna, Benjamin Lee, Ying Yang, Tim Dwyer, and Bernhard Jenny. 2022. Tangible Globes for Data Visualisation in Augmented Reality. In Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (New Orleans, LA, USA) (CHI ’22). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, Article 505, 16 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3517715

Digital Library

[36]

Dominik Schmidt, Johannes Frohnhofen, Sven Knebel, Florian Meinel, Mariya Perchyk, Julian Risch, Jonathan Striebel, Julia Wachtel, and Patrick Baudisch. 2015. Ergonomic Interaction for Touch Floors. In Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Seoul, Republic of Korea) (CHI ’15). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 3879–3888. https://doi.org/10.1145/2702123.2702254

Digital Library

[37]

Ryo Suzuki, Rubaiat Habib Kazi, Li-yi Wei, Stephen DiVerdi, Wilmot Li, and Daniel Leithinger. 2020. RealitySketch: Embedding Responsive Graphics and Visualizations in AR through Dynamic Sketching. In Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (Virtual Event, USA) (UIST ’20). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 166–181. https://doi.org/10.1145/3379337.3415892

Digital Library

[38]

Xiyao Wang, Lonni Besançon, David Rousseau, Mickael Sereno, Mehdi Ammi, and Tobias Isenberg. 2020. Towards an Understanding of Augmented Reality Extensions for Existing 3D Data Analysis Tools. In Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Honolulu, HI, USA) (CHI ’20). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376657

Digital Library

[39]

Zhen Wen, Wei Zeng, Luoxuan Weng, Yihan Liu, Mingliang Xu, and Wei Chen. 2023. Effects of View Layout on Situated Analytics for Multiple-View Representations in Immersive Visualization. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 29, 1 (2023), 440–450. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2022.3209475

[40]

Wesley Willett, Yvonne Jansen, and Pierre Dragicevic. 2017. Embedded Data Representations. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 23, 1 (2017), 461–470. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2016.2598608

Digital Library

Cited By

Das SVaishnavi Nakshatram SSöbke HBaalsrud Hauge JSpringer C(2025)Towards gamification for spatial digital learning environmentsEntertainment Computing10.1016/j.entcom.2024.10089352(100893)Online publication date: Jan-2025
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.entcom.2024.100893
Wang ZShi YWang YYao YYan KWang YJi LXu XYu C(2024)G-VOILA: Gaze-Facilitated Information Querying in Daily ScenariosProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36596238:2(1-33)Online publication date: 15-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3659623
Wong EGrønbæk JVelloso E(2024)The Jamais Vu Effect: Understanding the Fragile Illusion of Co-Presence in Mixed RealityProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3661574(2227-2246)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3643834.3661574
Show More Cited By

Index Terms

Spatiality and Semantics - Towards Understanding Content Placement in Mixed Reality
1. Human-centered computing
  1. Human computer interaction (HCI)
    1. HCI theory, concepts and models
    2. Interaction paradigms
      1. Mixed / augmented reality

Recommendations

Where Should We Put It? Layout and Placement Strategies of Documents in Augmented Reality for Collaborative Sensemaking
CHI '22: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Future offices are likely reshaped by Augmented Reality (AR) extending the display space while maintaining awareness of surroundings, and thus promise to support collaborative tasks such as brainstorming or sensemaking. However, it is unclear how ...
Exploring Spatial Organization Strategies for Virtual Content in Mixed Reality Environments
CHI EA '24: Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Our future will likely be reshaped by Mixed Reality (MR) offering boundless display space while preserving the context of real-world surroundings. However, to fully leverage the spatial capabilities of MR technology, a better understanding of how and ...
Mixed Reality MIDI Keyboard Demonstration
AM '17: Proceedings of the 12th International Audio Mostly Conference on Augmented and Participatory Sound and Music Experiences

The Mixed Reality MIDI Keyboard is a prototype designed to augment virtual reality experiences through the inclusion of a physical interface which aligns the user's senses with the virtual environment. It also serves as a platform on which the uses of ...

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences

CHI EA '23: Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

April 2023

3914 pages

ISBN:9781450394222

DOI:10.1145/3544549

Editors:
Albrecht Schmidt
LMU Munich, Germany
,
Kaisa Väänänen
Tampere University, Finland
,
Tesh Goyal
Google Research, USA
,
Per Ola Kristensson
University of Cambridge, UK
,
Anicia Peters
University of Namibia, Namibia

Copyright © 2023 Owner/Author.

Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

Sponsors

SIGCHI: ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 19 April 2023

Check for updates

Author Tags

Qualifiers

Work in progress
Research
Refereed limited

Funding Sources

German Federal Ministry of Education and Research
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Conference

CHI '23

Sponsor:

SIGCHI

CHI '23: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

April 23 - 28, 2023

Hamburg, Germany

Acceptance Rates

Overall Acceptance Rate 6,164 of 23,696 submissions, 26%

Upcoming Conference

CHI 2025

Sponsor:
sigchi

ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

April 26 - May 1, 2025

Yokohama , Japan

Contributors

Other Metrics

View Article Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

8
Total Citations
View Citations
1,052
Total Downloads

Downloads (Last 12 months)674
Downloads (Last 6 weeks)109

Reflects downloads up to 08 Mar 2025

Other Metrics

View Author Metrics

Citations

Cited By

Das SVaishnavi Nakshatram SSöbke HBaalsrud Hauge JSpringer C(2025)Towards gamification for spatial digital learning environmentsEntertainment Computing10.1016/j.entcom.2024.10089352(100893)Online publication date: Jan-2025
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.entcom.2024.100893
Wang ZShi YWang YYao YYan KWang YJi LXu XYu C(2024)G-VOILA: Gaze-Facilitated Information Querying in Daily ScenariosProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36596238:2(1-33)Online publication date: 15-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3659623
Wong EGrønbæk JVelloso E(2024)The Jamais Vu Effect: Understanding the Fragile Illusion of Co-Presence in Mixed RealityProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3661574(2227-2246)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3643834.3661574
Luo W(2024)Exploring Spatial Organization Strategies for Virtual Content in Mixed Reality EnvironmentsExtended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3638181(1-6)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613905.3638181
Manakhov PSidenmark LPfeuffer KGellersen H(2024)Gaze on the Go: Effect of Spatial Reference Frame on Visual Target Acquisition During Physical Locomotion in Extended RealityProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642915(1-16)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642915
Friedl‐Knirsch JPointecker FPfistermüller SStach CAnthes CRoth D(2024)A Systematic Literature Review of User Evaluation in Immersive AnalyticsComputer Graphics Forum10.1111/cgf.1511143:3Online publication date: 10-Jun-2024
https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.15111
Liu Z(2024)Tangible Sumeru: Enhancing AR Interactive Narrative Experience with 3D-Printed Assemblies for Dunhuang Grotto MuralsHCI International 2024 – Late Breaking Posters10.1007/978-3-031-78561-0_31(308-318)Online publication date: 30-Dec-2024
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-78561-0_31
Méndez JSatkowski MRzayev R(2023)How Does Explainability Look in Hybrid User Interfaces?2023 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality Adjunct (ISMAR-Adjunct)10.1109/ISMAR-Adjunct60411.2023.00058(251-256)Online publication date: 16-Oct-2023
https://doi.org/10.1109/ISMAR-Adjunct60411.2023.00058

View Options

Login options

Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

Full Access

Get this Publication

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

eReader

View online with eReader.

Full Text

View this article in Full Text.

HTML Format

View this article in HTML Format.

Figures

Tables

Media

View full text|Download PDF

View Table of Conten