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Chest Diseases Classification Using CXR and Deep Ensemble Learning

Published: 07 October 2022 Publication History

Abstract

Chest diseases are among the most common worldwide health problems; they are potentially life-threatening disorders which can affect organs such as lungs and heart. Radiologists typically use visual inspection to diagnose chest X-ray (CXR) diseases, which is a difficult task prone to errors. The signs of chest abnormalities appear as opacities around the affected organ, making it difficult to distinguish between diseases of superimposed organs. To this end, we propose a very first method for CXR organ disease detection using deep learning. We used an ensemble learning (EL) approach to increase the efficiency of the classification of CXR diseases by organs (lung and heart) using a consolidated dataset. This dataset contains 26,316 CXR images from VinDr-CXR and CheXpert datasets. The proposed ensemble of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) approach achieves excellent performance with an AUC of 0.9489 for multi-class classification, outperforming many state-of-the-art models.

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  • (2025)Multi-label Long-Tailed Disease Recognition on Chest X-ray ImagesArtificial Intelligence and Soft Computing10.1007/978-3-031-81596-6_21(231-240)Online publication date: 17-Feb-2025
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  • (2024)Better performance of deep learning pulmonary nodule detection using chest radiography with pixel level labels in reference to computed tomography: data quality mattersScientific Reports10.1038/s41598-024-66530-y14:1Online publication date: 10-Jul-2024
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cover image ACM Other conferences
CBMI '22: Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Content-based Multimedia Indexing
September 2022
208 pages
ISBN:9781450397209
DOI:10.1145/3549555
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Publication History

Published: 07 October 2022

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Author Tags

  1. Chest X-rays
  2. Deep Convolutional Neural Network
  3. Ensemble Learning
  4. Lung Diseases
  5. Radiography

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Cited By

View all
  • (2025)Multi-label Long-Tailed Disease Recognition on Chest X-ray ImagesArtificial Intelligence and Soft Computing10.1007/978-3-031-81596-6_21(231-240)Online publication date: 17-Feb-2025
  • (2024)DDA-SSNets: Dual decoder attention-based semantic segmentation networks for COVID-19 infection segmentation and classification using chest X-Ray imagesJournal of X-Ray Science and Technology: Clinical Applications of Diagnosis and Therapeutics10.3233/XST-23042132:3(623-649)Online publication date: 6-Apr-2024
  • (2024)Better performance of deep learning pulmonary nodule detection using chest radiography with pixel level labels in reference to computed tomography: data quality mattersScientific Reports10.1038/s41598-024-66530-y14:1Online publication date: 10-Jul-2024
  • (2024)A comprehensive health assessment approach using ensemble deep learning model for remote patient monitoring with IoTScientific Reports10.1038/s41598-024-66427-w14:1Online publication date: 8-Jul-2024
  • (2024)Attentional decoder networks for chest X-ray image recognition on high-resolution featuresComputer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine10.1016/j.cmpb.2024.108198251(108198)Online publication date: Jun-2024
  • (2023)From Pixels to Pathology: Employing Computer Vision to Decode Chest Diseases in Medical ImagesCureus10.7759/cureus.45587Online publication date: 20-Sep-2023
  • (2023)A Review of Recent Advances in Deep Learning Models for Chest Disease Detection Using RadiographyDiagnostics10.3390/diagnostics1301015913:1(159)Online publication date: 3-Jan-2023
  • (2023)Improving diagnosis accuracy with an intelligent image retrieval system for lung pathologies detection: a features extractor approachScientific Reports10.1038/s41598-023-42366-w13:1Online publication date: 3-Oct-2023

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