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The Design of a Battery-Less Wireless Condition Monitoring System for Industrial Circuit Breakers

Published: 24 January 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Circuit breakers are a fundamental safety device in all residential and industrial electrical distribution installations. The harsh environmental conditions of industrial circuit breakers can lead to unwanted resistance, i.e., due to the build-up of dirt, between the circuit breaker terminals and the conducting metal bars that supply power from the grid. This can lead to excessive heat through the circuit breaker mechanics, which over time, may degrade the lifetime of the circuit breaker. In order to mitigate this, a monitoring system is needed to remotely monitor the temperature of the circuit breaker contact terminals, thus improving scheduled maintenance and minimizing downtime.
We present the system design of a battery-less wireless temperature sensor for industrial circuit breakers. We follow well established embedded system design principles, and advocate a refinement to existing design methodologies specific to low-power energy harvesting wireless embedded systems. In this work, we detail each step in the proposed design methodology and present an evaluation of the system prototype in an industrial environment.

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J. Teich, "Hardware/software codesign: The past, the present, and predicting the future," Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 100, pp. 1411--1430, 2012.
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E. A. Lee, S. A. Seshia et al., "Introduction to embedded systems," A cyber-physical systems approach, vol. 499, 2011.

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              cover image ACM Conferences
              SenSys '22: Proceedings of the 20th ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems
              November 2022
              1280 pages
              ISBN:9781450398862
              DOI:10.1145/3560905
              Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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              Published: 24 January 2023

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              SenSys '22 Paper Acceptance Rate 52 of 187 submissions, 28%;
              Overall Acceptance Rate 198 of 990 submissions, 20%

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