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Technical Design Space Analysis for Unobtrusive Driver Emotion Assessment Using Multi-Domain Context

Published: 11 January 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Driver emotions play a vital role in driving safety and performance. Consequently, regulating driver emotions through empathic interfaces have been investigated thoroughly. However, the prerequisite - driver emotion sensing - is a challenging endeavor: Body-worn physiological sensors are intrusive, while facial and speech recognition only capture overt emotions. In a user study (N=27), we investigate how emotions can be unobtrusively predicted by analyzing a rich set of contextual features captured by a smartphone, including road and traffic conditions, visual scene analysis, audio, weather information, and car speed. We derive a technical design space to inform practitioners and researchers about the most indicative sensing modalities, the corresponding impact on users' privacy, and the computational cost associated with processing this data. Our analysis shows that contextual emotion recognition is significantly more robust than facial recognition, leading to an overall improvement of 7% using a leave-one-participant-out cross-validation.

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Supplemental movie, appendix, image and software files for, Technical Design Space Analysis for Unobtrusive Driver Emotion Assessment Using Multi-Domain Context

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      cover image Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies
      Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies  Volume 6, Issue 4
      December 2022
      1534 pages
      EISSN:2474-9567
      DOI:10.1145/3580286
      Issue’s Table of Contents
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      Publication History

      Published: 11 January 2023
      Published in IMWUT Volume 6, Issue 4

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      Author Tags

      1. Affective Computing
      2. Automotive
      3. Emotion Sensing
      4. Empathic Interfaces
      5. In-the-Wild Analysis
      6. Remote Sensors

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      • (2023)Interpretable Time-Dependent Convolutional Emotion Recognition with Contextual Data StreamsExtended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544549.3585672(1-9)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
      • (2023)Advances in Emotion Recognition for Driving: A Review of Uni-Modal and Multi-Modal Methods2023 9th International Conference on Control, Decision and Information Technologies (CoDIT)10.1109/CoDIT58514.2023.10284410(1665-1670)Online publication date: 3-Jul-2023

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