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Research on Prediction Model of Xiamen Air Quality Index Based on Machine Learning

Published: 15 March 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Air quality is an environmental issue that everyone must take seriously. Establishing an Air Quality Index (AQI) prediction model, and predicting AQI timely can help ensure people's quality of life and maintain sustainable development of the society. Based on the hourly air quality data of Xiamen City from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2021, this topic firstly uses grey relational analysis (GRA) to analyze the factors affecting air quality. Secondly, establish the Random Forest, XGBoost, RNN, and LSTM models to predict AQI, and ues the genetic algorithm to optimize the number of hidden layers, Dense layers and the number of neurons in the LSTM model to obtain the GA-LSTM model. The result shows that the GA-LSTM model has high prediction accuracy (MSE=13.048, RMSE=3.612, MAE=2.350, R2=0.915).

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    EITCE '22: Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Computer Engineering
    October 2022
    1999 pages
    ISBN:9781450397148
    DOI:10.1145/3573428
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 15 March 2023

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