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Micro-Expression Spotting with Face Alignment and Optical Flow

Published: 27 October 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Facial expression spotting holds significant importance as it can signify emotional changes. Particularly, micro-expressions possess the potential to reveal genuine emotions, making them even more valuable in practical domains such as public safety and finance. However, spotting micro-expressions proves challenging due to their subtle movements and brief duration. This paper proposes an expression spotting method based on face alignment and optical flow. We first use a finer crop-align technique to preprocess the facial videos by aligning the face and the nose tip. Then, regions of interest (ROIs) are defined by analyzing the statistics of action units. The optical flow features are then extracted and subjected to low-pass filtering to eliminate high-frequency noise. Furthermore, candidate expression segments are identified based on the magnitude of the processed optical flows. Finally, non-maximum suppression is utilized to remove overlapping segments. The effectiveness of the proposed method is evaluated on the challenge test set, resulting in an overall F1-score of 0.19. Additional results obtained from CAS(ME)2 and SAMM Long videos provide further verification of the method's efficacy. The code is available online.

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Cited By

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  • (2025)Exposing the Forgery Clues of DeepFakes via Exploring the Inconsistent Expression CuesInternational Journal of Intelligent Systems10.1155/int/79456462025Online publication date: 1-Jan-2025
  • (2025)MSOF: A main and secondary bi-directional optical flow feature method for spotting micro-expressionNeurocomputing10.1016/j.neucom.2025.129676630(129676)Online publication date: May-2025
  • (2024)A Multi-scale Feature Learning Network with Optical Flow Correction for Micro- and Macro-expression SpottingProceedings of the 32nd ACM International Conference on Multimedia10.1145/3664647.3689143(11497-11502)Online publication date: 28-Oct-2024
  • Show More Cited By

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    MM '23: Proceedings of the 31st ACM International Conference on Multimedia
    October 2023
    9913 pages
    ISBN:9798400701085
    DOI:10.1145/3581783
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Publication History

    Published: 27 October 2023

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    Author Tags

    1. expression spotting
    2. macro-expression
    3. micro-expression
    4. optical flow

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    MM '23
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    MM '23: The 31st ACM International Conference on Multimedia
    October 29 - November 3, 2023
    Ottawa ON, Canada

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 2,145 of 8,556 submissions, 25%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2025)Exposing the Forgery Clues of DeepFakes via Exploring the Inconsistent Expression CuesInternational Journal of Intelligent Systems10.1155/int/79456462025Online publication date: 1-Jan-2025
    • (2025)MSOF: A main and secondary bi-directional optical flow feature method for spotting micro-expressionNeurocomputing10.1016/j.neucom.2025.129676630(129676)Online publication date: May-2025
    • (2024)A Multi-scale Feature Learning Network with Optical Flow Correction for Micro- and Macro-expression SpottingProceedings of the 32nd ACM International Conference on Multimedia10.1145/3664647.3689143(11497-11502)Online publication date: 28-Oct-2024
    • (2024)Micro-Expression Spotting Based on Optical Flow Feature with Boundary CalibrationProceedings of the 32nd ACM International Conference on Multimedia10.1145/3664647.3689142(11490-11496)Online publication date: 28-Oct-2024
    • (2023)MEGC2023: ACM Multimedia 2023 ME Grand ChallengeProceedings of the 31st ACM International Conference on Multimedia10.1145/3581783.3612833(9625-9629)Online publication date: 26-Oct-2023
    • (2023)FME '23: 3rd Facial Micro-Expression WorkshopProceedings of the 31st ACM International Conference on Multimedia10.1145/3581783.3610948(9736-9738)Online publication date: 26-Oct-2023
    • (2023)Face2Emoji: A framework for face micro-expression recognition and emoji-packetization based on convolutional neural networks2023 5th International Conference on Machine Learning, Big Data and Business Intelligence (MLBDBI)10.1109/MLBDBI60823.2023.10481910(109-113)Online publication date: 15-Dec-2023

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