ABSTRACT
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of blindness, and it limits the ability of older adults to drive independently. Highly autonomous vehicles (AVs) offer a potential solution for those with low vision, but accessibility issues must be addressed to create a safe and pleasant experience. A study was conducted using a human-centered design process consisting of five stages to design a prototype that aids older adults with AMD to maintain situational awareness and control while riding in a highly or fully AV. The prototype includes a voice-activated navigation system with three levels of detail, a 360° in-vehicle camera, a retractable microphone, and physical buttons on the console-side of the right and left front seats to manually activate the navigation system. These features are designed to help passengers with low vision to travel with a necessary level of situational awareness and remain in control during the ride.
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Index Terms
- Navigating in the Dark – Designing Autonomous Driving Features to Assist Old Adults with Visual Impairment
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