ABSTRACT
The growing adoption of virtual reality (VR) technology has raised concerns regarding individuals’ privacy. We explored people’s ability to infer personal information about others from representations of nonverbal behavior data tracked in VR. We conducted a within-subject experiment with 53 participants to explore if they could guess personal information from gestures, spatial behavior, and a combination of both represented through neutral avatars in VR. We found that participants could not guess better than random for most features, except for age and native English speaker status. Furthermore, there were almost no differences between the various types of behavior, except for native English speaker status. We discuss how our results contradict previous research on people’s identification from nonverbal behavior. Our study is the first to address people’s ability to infer other people’s information from nonverbal behavior in VR.
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Index Terms
- Are You Anonymous? Inferring Personal Information from Nonverbal Behavior Data Tracked in Immersive Virtual Reality
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