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Optimum Design of PI Controller for Brushless DC Motor Based on PSO-CS Algorithm

Published: 03 November 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Aiming at the problems of slow response and low accuracy of traditional brushless DC motor (BLDCM) speed control system, the control strategy for the BLDCM based on PSO-CS fusion optimization algorithm to optimize the parameters of motor PI controller is proposed. Firstly, the BLDCM's double closed-loop control system mathematical model is established. Secondly, based on PSO-CS fusion optimization algorithm, a PI controller parameter optimization method is designed to determine the optimal parameters for motor speed control. Finally, the BLDCM control system model is built in MATLAB / Simulink. The current loop adopts traditional PI control, and the speed loop is controlled by traditional PI, PSO PI and PSO-CS PI respectively. The operation of the motor under different working conditions is simulated. The research shows that compared with the basic PSO algorithm, the PSO-CS fusion optimization algorithm has higher computational accuracy, and the parameter values obtained by using PSO-CS algorithm to optimize PI controller are better. At the same time, the PSO-CS PI controller has a better effect on BLDCM speed control. Also, it has low overshoot and short adjusting time. It shows that the proposed control strategy can make the BLDCM system has good robustness and stability.

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            cover image ACM Other conferences
            ICBICC '22: Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Big Data, IoT, and Cloud Computing
            December 2022
            199 pages
            ISBN:9781450399548
            DOI:10.1145/3588340
            Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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            Published: 03 November 2023

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            Author Tags

            1. BLDCM
            2. Cuckoo search algorithm
            3. PI control
            4. Particle swarm optimization algorithm

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