skip to main content
10.1145/3594409.3594437acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesiciaiConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Autoencoder Induced Deep Spiking Neural Network

Published:26 July 2023Publication History

ABSTRACT

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) obtain impressive good performance on various applications due to their powerful computing capacity for encoding spatio-temporal information. However, most existing spiking neural networks remain shallow structures, lacking effective structures to handle real-world tasks. In this work, we propose an autoencoder induced deep spiking neural network (AE-DSN) to improve the representative capacity. Specifically, AE-DSN consists of three coding modules shared the same structure. Each module contains an autoencoder and a spiking coding layer. In particular, we present a progressive training strategy to train these modules one-by-one. For one module, the spiking coding layer is trained using ReSuMe algorithm, guided by the encoded information from the autoencoder, which would be dropped when training the subsequent module. The entire training process terminates when the final spiking coding layer is trained well. Experimental results show that the proposed AE-DSN could effectively extract discriminative features for the input images to achieve superior classification performance.

References

  1. Alireza Bagheri, Osvaldo Simeone, and Bipin Rajendran. 2018. Training probabilistic spiking neural networks with first-to-spike decoding. In 2018 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP). IEEE, 2986–2990.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  2. Chih-Chung Chang and Chih-Jen Lin. 2011. LIBSVM: a library for support vector machines. ACM transactions on intelligent systems and technology (TIST) 2, 3 (2011), 1–27.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  3. André Grüning and Ioana Sporea. 2012. Supervised learning of logical operations in layered spiking neural networks with spike train encoding.Neural Processing Letters 36, 2 (2012), 117–134.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. Shiqi Guo and Tong Lin. 2021. An Efficient non-Backpropagation Method for Training Spiking Neural Networks. In 2021 IEEE 33rd International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence (ICTAI). IEEE, 192–199.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  5. Donald Olding Hebb. 2005. The organization of behavior: A neuropsychological theory. Psychology Press.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  6. Xiaoyu Hu and Chongxin Liu. 2019. Dynamic property analysis and circuit implementation of simplified memristive Hodgkin–Huxley neuron model. Nonlinear Dynamics 97, 2 (2019), 1721–1733.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  7. Laxmi R Iyer and Yansong Chua. 2020. Classifying neuromorphic datasets with tempotron and spike timing dependent plasticity. In 2020 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN). IEEE, 1–8.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  8. Amirhossein Tavanaei and Anthony Maida. 2019. BP-STDP: Approximating backpropagation using spike timing dependent plasticity. Neurocom- puting 330 (2019), 39–47.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  9. John J Wade, Liam J McDaid, Jose A Santos, and Heather M Sayers. 2010. SWAT: a spiking neural network training algorithm for classification problems. IEEE transactions on neural networks 21, 11 (2010), 1817–1830.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  10. Xiangwen Wang, Xianghong Lin, and Xiaochao Dang. 2020. Supervised learning in spiking neural networks: A review of algorithms and evaluations. Neural Networks 125 (2020), 258–280.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  11. Fu Xing, Ye Yuan, Hong Huo, and Tao Fang. 2019. Homeostasis-based cnn-to-snn conversion of inception and residual architectures. In International Conference on Neural Information Processing. Springer, 173–184.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  12. Qiang Yu, Huajin Tang, Kay Chen Tan, and Haoyong Yu. 2014. A brain-inspired spiking neural network model with temporal encoding and learning. Neurocomputing 138 (2014), 3–13.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  13. Tielin Zhang, Yi Zeng, Dongcheng Zhao, and Mengting Shi. 2018. A plasticity-centric approach to train the non-differential spiking neural networks. In Thirty-second AAAI conference on artificial intelligence.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  14. Junhong Zhao, Jacek M Zurada, Jie Yang, and Wei Wu. 2018. The convergence analysis of SpikeProp algorithm with smoothing L1/ 2 regularization. Neural Networks 103 (2018), 19–28.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library

Index Terms

  1. Autoencoder Induced Deep Spiking Neural Network

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in
    • Published in

      cover image ACM Other conferences
      ICIAI '23: Proceedings of the 2023 7th International Conference on Innovation in Artificial Intelligence
      March 2023
      212 pages
      ISBN:9781450398398
      DOI:10.1145/3594409

      Copyright © 2023 ACM

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 26 July 2023

      Permissions

      Request permissions about this article.

      Request Permissions

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • research-article
      • Research
      • Refereed limited
    • Article Metrics

      • Downloads (Last 12 months)59
      • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)3

      Other Metrics

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    HTML Format

    View this article in HTML Format .

    View HTML Format