ABSTRACT
Obtaining quantifiable information about the behavior, perception, and cognition of aircraft pilots in simulator training processes is a key component in realizing Competence-based Training and Assessment (CBTA) principles. In this paper, we present the FlightAnalyser system, a real-time monitoring and assessment framework that is applicable in any flight simulator environment and even extendable to real-world flight. Using mobile eye tracking technology, it provides a 3D visualization of the trainee’s gaze in their environment, thereby allowing for investigation of gaze distribution and metrics based on dwell times on and transitions between areas of interest. Furthermore, the system provides a real-time estimate of cognitive load via pupil dilation, algorithmically correcting for the effect of environmental light intensity. The system has been deployed at a flight training facility, and has been in use by trainees and instructors, with early results allowing for a validation of the basic functionalities. The aim of the FlightAnalyser is to aid the transition away from ‘hours of experience’ in as the competence metric in flight training. It enables trainees as well as instructors to assess and estimate procedural, behavioral and psychophysiological indicators and progress in the workflow to enable deductions about skill levels, and allows for an individual adaption of training plans both run-time and on the scale of long-term training schedules.
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Index Terms
- Modeling Behavior, Perception, and Cognition of Pilots in a Real-time Training Assistance Application
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