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Skin Lesion Intelligent Diagnosis in Edge Computing Networks: An FCL Approach

Published:15 June 2023Publication History
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Abstract

In recent years, automatic skin lesion diagnosis methods based on artificial intelligence have achieved great success. However, the lack of labeled data, visual similarity between skin diseases, and restriction on private data sharing remain the major challenges in skin lesion diagnosis. In this article, first, we propose a federated contrastive learning framework to break down data silos and enhance the generalizability of diagnostic model to unseen data. Subsequently, by combining data features from different participated nodes, the proposed framework can improve the performance of contrastive training. To extract discriminative features during on-device training, we propose a contrastive learning based intelligent skin lesion diagnosis scheme in edge computing networks. Specifically, a contrastive learning based dual encoder network is designed to overcome training sample scarcity by fully leveraging unlabeled samples for performance improvement. Meanwhile, we devise a maximum mean discrepancy based supervised contrastive loss function, which can efficiently explore complex intra-class and inter-class variances of samples. Finally, the diagnosis simulations demonstrate that compared with existing methods, our proposed scheme can achieve superior accuracy in both on-device training and distributed training scenarios.

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      • Published in

        cover image ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology
        ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology  Volume 14, Issue 4
        August 2023
        481 pages
        ISSN:2157-6904
        EISSN:2157-6912
        DOI:10.1145/3596215
        • Editor:
        • Huan Liu
        Issue’s Table of Contents

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        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        • Published: 15 June 2023
        • Online AM: 1 May 2023
        • Accepted: 24 April 2023
        • Revised: 28 February 2023
        • Received: 23 September 2022
        Published in tist Volume 14, Issue 4

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