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RecQR: Using Recommendation Systems for Query Reformulation to correct unseen errors in spoken dialog systems

Published: 14 September 2023 Publication History

Abstract

As spoken dialog systems like Siri, Alexa and Google Assistant become widespread, it becomes apparent that relying solely on global, one-size-fits-all models of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), Natural Language Understanding (NLU) and Entity Resolution (ER), is inadequate for delivering a friction-less customer experience. To address this issue, Query Reformulation (QR) has emerged as a crucial technique for personalizing these systems and reducing customer friction. However, existing QR models, trained on personal rephrases in history face a critical drawback - they are unable to reformulate unseen queries to unseen targets. To alleviate this, we present RecQR, a novel system based on collaborative filters, designed to reformulate unseen defective requests to target requests that a customer may never have requested for in the past. RecQR anticipates a customer’s future requests and rewrites them using state of the art, large-scale, collaborative filtering and query reformulation models. Based on experiments we find that it reduces errors by nearly 40% (relative) on the reformulated utterances.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    RecSys '23: Proceedings of the 17th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems
    September 2023
    1406 pages
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    Published: 14 September 2023

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    RecSys '23: Seventeenth ACM Conference on Recommender Systems
    September 18 - 22, 2023
    Singapore, Singapore

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