ABSTRACT
A dual hop three node network is considered wherein the communication between source (S) and Destination (D) establishes through an intermediate relay (R). The energy constrained decode forward (DF) relay performs energy harvesting using Power Splitting (PS) or Time Switching (TS) mechanism. The energy buffer stores the harvested energy at relay which is modeled as Markov Chain and the decoded data at relay is accumulated at data buffer. The link is decided on the basis of energy buffer status. Expressions of outage probability and throughput are obtained for both TS and PS schemes which are validated by Monte Carlo simulation. It is also observed that optimum throughput can be achieved by balancing discrete-state data buffer and the continuous-state energy buffer by choosing transmit power and transmission rates.
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Index Terms
- Decode Forward SWIPT Relay with Energy and Data Buffer: Performance Analysis
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