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Gut Microbiome Composition Mediates the Association of Left Inferior Parietal Lobule and Personality Traits

Published: 07 November 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Although numerous studies showed the linkage of microbiome-gut-brain interaction with psychological traits, the underlying mechanisms on how brain anatomy and gut microbiome profile jointly influence personality traits remain unclear. Here, we collected structural magnetic resonance imaging data, together with stool samples and assessment of personality traits of 61 healthy adults. Voxel-based morphometry was applied to estimate gray matter (GM) volumes, and 16s sequencing was used for gut microbiome analysis. We conducted correlation and mediation analysis to evaluate the relationships among brain structure, composition of gut microbiome and personality traits. Besides, mediation analysis revealed the mediation of genus Alistipes on the association of inferior parietal lobule GM volume on trait agreeableness. Our findings provide potential evidence of the composition of gut microbiome as a mediator that influences the association of brain morphometry and personality traits.

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  1. Gut Microbiome Composition Mediates the Association of Left Inferior Parietal Lobule and Personality Traits

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    ICBBT '23: Proceedings of the 2023 15th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Technology
    May 2023
    313 pages
    ISBN:9798400700385
    DOI:10.1145/3608164
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Published: 07 November 2023

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    Author Tags

    1. gut microbiome
    2. structural magnetic resonance imaging
    3. voxel-based morphometry analysis

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