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Improved Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Control for a Pediatric Gait Exoskeleton System: Theory and Experimental Results

Published: 02 November 2023 Publication History

Abstract

The real-time gait tracking control of a pediatric exoskeleton system is challenging due to parametric uncertainties and external disturbances in the coupled dynamic model. This work proposes an improved fast terminal sliding mode control (IFTSMC) for a pediatric gait exoskeleton system in the passive-assist mode. A new variable exponent reaching law is presented to ensure the rapid approaching of the system states on the sliding surface. Thereafter, a fast terminal sliding mode control (FTSMC) is employed to guarantee the system states near the equilibrium in a finite-time. Lyapunov’s theory is presented to validate the rapid convergence of the gait tracking error in the approaching and siding phases. The IFTSMC scheme is implemented on an experimental setup of the lower-limb exoskeleton with a pediatric subject. The performance of the proposed control scheme is found to be effective in passive-assist gait tracking compared to contrast control schemes.

References

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cover image ACM Other conferences
AIR '23: Proceedings of the 2023 6th International Conference on Advances in Robotics
July 2023
583 pages
ISBN:9781450399807
DOI:10.1145/3610419
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Association for Computing Machinery

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Published: 02 November 2023

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Author Tags

  1. Lyapunov
  2. external disturbances
  3. parametric uncertainties
  4. pediatric exoskeleton
  5. reaching law
  6. terminal sliding mode

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