skip to main content
10.1145/3611450.3611454acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication Pagesai2aConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

A Novel Control Scheme of Stable Electricity and High Efficiency Supply in SOFC-based DC Micro-grid

Published:20 August 2023Publication History

ABSTRACT

In recent years, the solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC)-based direct current (DC) micro-grid is considered for the power supply worldwide, due to the advantages of the environmentally friendly and high energy conversion efficiency. However, the control scheme for improving the system efficiency and keeping the stable electricity is both the research priority. Thus, a novel control scheme of the stable electricity and high efficiency supply in the SOFC-based DC micro-grid is proposed in this paper. First, the optimal operating points (OOPs) is employed to maximize the system efficiency. Moreover, the average current control mode is adopted in the DC/DC boost converter for the stable electricity. The simulation results are shown to prove the superiority and effectiveness of the proposed control scheme, the SOFC system efficiency can achieve greater than 45%, and the DC electrical outputs can be well regulated to the set value and remain stable.

References

  1. H. Camblong, S. Baudoin, I. Vechiu, and A. Etxeberria. 2016. Design of a SOFC/GT/SCs hybrid power system to supply a rural isolated microgrid. Energy Conversion and Management, 117 (June 2016), 12-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2016.03.006.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  2. S. Obara. (2015). Dynamic-characteristics analysis of an independent microgrid consisting of a SOFC triple combined cycle power generation system and large-scale photovoltaics. Applied Energy, 141 (March 2015), 19-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.12.013.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  3. J.H. Jiang, R.J. Zhou, H. Xu, H. Wang, P. Wu, Z. Wang, and J. Li. (2022). Optimal sizing, operation strategy and case study of a grid-connected solid oxide fuel cell microgrid. Applied Energy, 307 (February 2022), 118214. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.118214.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  4. S. Obara, and W. Miyazaki. (2021). Numerical modeling to determine the limits on photovoltaic capacity when operating in a microgrid with solid-oxide fuel cell triple combined-cycle plants. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 124(January 2021), 106325.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  5. V. Suresh, N. Pachauri, and T. Vigneysh. (2021). Decentralized control strategy for fuel cell/PV/BESS based microgrid using modified fractional order PI controller. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 46, 5(January 2021), 4417-4436. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.11.050.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  6. L. Zhang, X. Li, J.H. Jiang, S.H. Li, J. Yang, and J. Li. (2015). Dynamic modeling and analysis of a 5-kW solid oxide fuel cell system from the perspectives of cooperative control of thermal safety and high efficiency. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 40, 1(January 2015), p456-476.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  7. L. Zhang, J.H. Jiang, H. Cheng, Z.H. Deng, and X. Li. (2015). Control strategy for power management, efficiency-optimization and operating-safety of a 5-kW solid oxide fuel cell system. Electrochimica Acta, 177(September 2015), 237-249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2015.02.045.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  8. L. Zhang, S.Y. Shi, J.H. Jiang, F. Wang, H.T. Xie, H. Chen, X.W. Fu and X. Li. (2018). An optimization and fast load-oriented control for current-based solid oxide fuel cell system. Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 22(May 2018), 2863-2877. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10008-018-3996-x.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  9. L. Zhang, S.Y. Shi, J.H. Jiang and X. Li. (2019). Current-based MPC for operating-safety analysis of a reduced-order solid oxide fuel cell system. IONICS, 25 (July 2018), 1759-1772. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-018-2654-8.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  10. L. Zhang, W.H. Tang, F. Wang, C. Xie, W.B. Zhou, and H.T. Xie. (2022). Optimization and control for solid oxide fuel cell system hybrid DC microgrids from the perspective of high efficiency, thermal safety, and transient response. Frontiers in Energy Research, 10 (July 2022), 953082.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  11. N.E. Zakzouk, A.K. Khamis, A.K. Barry, and W. Williams. (2019). Continuous-input continuous-output current buck-boost DC/DC converters for renewable energy applications: Modelling and performance assessment. Energies, 12, 10(June 2019), 2208. https://doi.org/10.3390/en12112208.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref

Index Terms

  1. A Novel Control Scheme of Stable Electricity and High Efficiency Supply in SOFC-based DC Micro-grid
          Index terms have been assigned to the content through auto-classification.

          Recommendations

          Comments

          Login options

          Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

          Sign in
          • Published in

            cover image ACM Other conferences
            AI2A '23: Proceedings of the 2023 3rd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Automation and Algorithms
            July 2023
            199 pages
            ISBN:9798400707605
            DOI:10.1145/3611450

            Copyright © 2023 ACM

            Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

            Publisher

            Association for Computing Machinery

            New York, NY, United States

            Publication History

            • Published: 20 August 2023

            Permissions

            Request permissions about this article.

            Request Permissions

            Check for updates

            Qualifiers

            • research-article
            • Research
            • Refereed limited
          • Article Metrics

            • Downloads (Last 12 months)17
            • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)1

            Other Metrics

          PDF Format

          View or Download as a PDF file.

          PDF

          eReader

          View online with eReader.

          eReader

          HTML Format

          View this article in HTML Format .

          View HTML Format