ABSTRACT
With the transformation of energy structure and the promotion of dual-carbon goals, the future still looks bright for electric vehicles. It is essential to study the charging characteristics of electric vehicles, the organized regulation of charging loads, and the spatial and temporal distribution of carbon emission. With the intention of quantifying the carbon emission level of electric vehicles, a theoretical study proposal on the spatial-temporal distribution of EV carbon emission considering end-users’ behavioral decisions is presented in this paper. Given that the charging decision model for electric vehicles is first created by thoroughly quantifying end-users’ subjective feelings and simulating their charging behavioral decisions with the regret theory. Based on the travel chain theory and considering the uncertainty and flexibility of EV travel behaviour, taking the above observations into account, theoretical simulation of travel characteristics is then carried out. The theoretical research model for the spatial-temporal distribution of charging loads for electric vehicles is created concurrently using the Monte Carlo method. Finally, the emission factor method is used to analyze the EV carbon emission. The simulation results show that the model can continue to be a great impetus to evaluate the carbon emission of electric vehicles.
- HOU Jianchao, HOU Pengwang, SUN Bo. Scheduling Optimization Model of Economic Environmental Grid Dispatching Coordinated with Renewable Energy Resources and Plug-in Electric Vehicles[J]. Renewable Energy Resources, 2017, 35(11):9.Google Scholar
- YANG Shaowei. Reactive Power Optimization of Distribution Network with New Energy and Electric Vehicles[J]. Electrical AutomationGoogle Scholar
- ZHANG Zhihao. Research on Strategy of Electric Vehicle Participating in Power Grid Dispatching Based on V2G Technology[D]. Nanchang University, 2019.Google Scholar
- Elik D, Meral M E. A Coordinated Virtual Impedance Control Scheme for Three Phase Four Leg Inverters of Electric Vehicle to Grid (V2G)[J]. Energy, 2022, 246.Google Scholar
- QU Yanqing, ZHAO Shuang, HUANG Xiaoqun, A Optimization Method of Peak-Valley Price of Charging EVs[J]. Scientific and Technological Innovation, 2022(33):5.Google Scholar
- LUO Zhuowei, HU Zechun, SONG Yonghua, Study on Charging Load Modeling and Coordinated Charging of Electric Vehicles Under Battery Swapping Modes[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2012, 32(31):1-10.Google Scholar
- Xing H, Fu M, Lin Z, Decentralized Optimal Scheduling for Charging and Discharging of Plug-In Electric Vehicles in Smart Grids[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2016, 31(5):4118-4127.Google ScholarCross Ref
- WANG Yi, CHEN Jin, MA Xiu, Interactive Scheduling Strategy between Electric Vehicles and Power Grid Based on Group Optimization[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2020, 40(5): 77-85.Google Scholar
- TAN Z, YANG P, NEHORAI A. An Optimal and Distributed Demand Response Strategy with Electric Vehicles in the Smart Grid[J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2014, 5(2): 861-869.Google ScholarCross Ref
- YANG Bing, WANG Lifang, LIAO Chenglin, Charging Load Calculation Method of Large-scale Electric Vehicles with Coupling Characteristics[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2015(22):7.Google Scholar
- WU Shengcong, WU Feng, Han Ziye. Research on EV Charging Strategy Based on Distribution Network Load Probability Simulation[J]. Telecom Power Technologies, 2019, 36(7):2.Google Scholar
- Clement-Nyns K, Haesen E. The Impact of Charging Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles on a Residential Distribution Grid[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2010, 25(1): 371-380.Google ScholarCross Ref
- TIAN Liting, SHI Shuanglong, JIA Zhuo, A Statistical Model for Charging Power Demand of EVs[J]. Power System Technology, 2010, 34(11): 126-130.Google Scholar
- Qian K, Zhou C, Allan M, Modeling of Load Demand Due to EV Battery Charging in Distribution Systems[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2017, 26(2): 802-810.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Mu Y, Wu J, Jenkins N, A Spatial-Temporal Model for Grid Impact Analysis of Plug-in Electric Vehicles[J]. Applied Energy, 2014, 114(2): 456-465.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Su S, Lin X, Zhang H, Spatial and Temporal Distribution Model of Electric Vehicle Charging Demand[J]. Proceedings of the Csee, 2017, 37(16):4618-4629.Google Scholar
- YU Haidong, ZHANG Yan, PAN Aiqiang. Medium-and Long-term Evolution Model of Charging Load for Private Electric Vehicle[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2019, 43(21): 80-87.Google Scholar
- Mu Y, Wu J, Jenkins N, A Spatial-temporal Model for Grid Impact Analysis of Plug-in Electric Vehicles[J]. Applied Energy, 2014, 114(2): 456-465.Google ScholarCross Ref
- YANG Xibing, ZHOU Yue, YANG Xuan. Evaluation of Electric Vehicles on Power System Considering Battery Capacity and Traffic Flow[J]. Hubei Electric Power, 2012, 036(001):34-36.Google Scholar
- ZHANG Meixia, SUN Quanjie, YANG Xiu. Electric Vehicle Charging Load Prediction Considering Multi-source Information Real-time Interaction and User Regret Psychology[J]. Power System Technology, 2022(002):046.Google Scholar
- WEN Jianfeng, TAO Shun, XIAO Xiangning, Analysis on Charging Demand of EV Based on Stochastic Simulation of Travel chain[J]. Power System Technology, 2015, 39(6):8.Google Scholar
- YU Haiyang, ZHANG Lu, REN Yilong. Influential Factors Analysis of Electric Vehicle Charging Behavior Based on Travel Chain[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2019(9):9.Google Scholar
- YAN Yuting, LU Hai. The Economic Study of Distribution Network with PV Considering V2G[J]. Yunnan Electric Power, 2018, 46(4):6.Google Scholar
- YAO Yuan. Multi-attribute Group Decision Making Method Based on Regret Theory and Cloud Model[J]. Journal of Mathematics in Practice and Theory, 2020, 50(17):13.Google Scholar
- CHENG Shan, ZHAO Zikai, CHEN Nuo, Prediction of Temporal and Spatial Distribution of Electric Vehicle Charging Load Considering Coupling Factors[J]. Electric Power Engineering Technology, 2022, 41(3):194-201+208.Google Scholar
- U.S. Department of transportation, federal highway administration, 2009 national household travel survey [DB/OL].Google Scholar
Index Terms
- Spatial-temporal Monitoring Modeling of EV Carbon Emission Considering End-users?? Behavioral Decisions
Recommendations
A holistic review on advanced bi-directional EV charging control algorithms
The rapid growth of electric vehicles (EVs) has promised a next-generation transportation system with reduced carbon emission. The fast development of EVs and charging facilities is driving the evolution of Internet of Vehicles (IoV) to Internet of ...
Carbon Emission Abatement: An Introduction
BIFE '13: Proceedings of the 2013 Sixth International Conference on Business Intelligence and Financial EngineeringRecently, carbon emission abatement has been a key focus for environment-related policy making. However, it is very difficult for governments to set an appropriate abatement target and for economists to estimate how much emission reduction investment ...
The effect of working environment-ill health aspects on the carbon emission level of a manufacturing system
Effect of ergonomic conditions of a serial system on carbon emissions is studied.Two different policies such as carbon cap and carbon tax have been investigated.Carbon cap changes the production strategy to control the carbon emissions.Carbon tax ...
Comments