ABSTRACT
Students who use argumentation skills in their learning activities can generate a deeper understanding of former concepts, helping to expand knowledge and possibly dispel misunderstandings. One of the problems in learning chemistry is lack of relevance. However, Socio Scientific Issues (SSI) can be used to make science learning more related to everyday life. SSI can directly trigger or influence argumentation skills, so this study aims to explore an argumentation skill student towards SSI. The research used qualitative with explorative-survey. Data were collected using exhibit question towards SSI. Participants in this study were 36 students from one of high school in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data analysis in this research is coding based Toulmin's model by identify each argument's claim, data, warrant, backing, rebuttal and qualifier. Argumentation skills students at SMAN 1 in Yogyakarta are in a high category. Students' argumentation towards SSI abilities was mostly obtained at level 4, where Arguments contain either data, warrants, or backings and contain at least one rebuttal, following with Level 3, which is the same as above but does not contain any rebuttals. Then level 1, where An Argument contains a simple claim. The least is level 2, that argument contains a claim and data. The student's answer to arguments towards SSI examines in various dimension. The SSI dimensions that are most frequently mentioned are environmental, societal and economic
- Delipiter Lase. 2009. Education And Industrial Revolution 4.0, J. Handayani, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 48–62. https:// doi: 10.24114/jh.v10i1.Google ScholarCross Ref
- S. Erduran, L. Guilfoyle, and W. Park. 2022. Science and Religious Education Teachers’ Views of Argumentation and Its Teaching, Res. Sci. Educ., vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 655–673. https:// doi: 10.1007/s11165-020-09966-2.Google ScholarCross Ref
- S. Rahayu, K. E. N. Bambut, and F. Fajaroh. 2020. Do different discussion activities in developing scientific argumentation affect students’ motivation in chemistry?. Cakrawala Pendidik., vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 679–693.https://doi: 10.21831/cp.v39i3.32228.Google ScholarCross Ref
- A. Çelik and Z. Kılıç,. 2014. The impact of argumentation on high school chemistry students’ conceptual understanding, attitude towards chemistry and argumentativeness, Eurasian J. Phys. Chem. Educ., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 58–75, 2014, [Online]. Available: http://www.eurasianjournals.com/index.php/ejpce/article/view/916.Google Scholar
- M. Aydeniz, A. Pabuccu, P. S. Cetin, and E. Kaya. 2012. Argumentation and students’ conceptual understanding of properties and behaviors of gases. Int. J. Sci. Math. Educ., vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 1303–1324. https://doi: 10.1007/s10763-012-9336-1.Google ScholarCross Ref
- P. S. Cetin. 2014. Explicit argumentation instruction to facilitate conceptual understanding and argumentation skills. Res. Sci. Technol. Educ., vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 1–20. https:// doi: 10.1080/02635143.2013.850071.Google ScholarCross Ref
- M. Aydeniz, A. Pabuccu, P. S. Cetin, and E. Kaya. 2012. Argumentation And Students’ Conceptual Understanding of Properties and Behaviors Of Gases, Int. J. Sci. Math. Educ., vol. 10, pp. 1303–1324.Google ScholarCross Ref
- J. F. Osborne and A. Patterson. 2011. Scientific argument and explanation: A necessary distinction?. Sci. Educ., vol. 95, no. 4, pp. 627–638. https://doi: 10.1002/sce.20438.Google ScholarCross Ref
- L. Berland and B. Reiser. 2009. Making sense of argumentation and explanation. Science Education, 93(1), 26-55. Sci. Educ., vol. 93, pp. 26–55, Jan. https://doi: 10.1002/sce.20286.Google ScholarCross Ref
- H.-T. Chen, H.-H. Wang, Y.-Y. Lu, and Z.-R. Hong.2018. Bridging the Gender Gap of Children's Engagement in Learning Science and Argumentation Through a Modified Argument-Driven Inquiry. Int. J. Sci. Math. Educ., vol. 17, https://doi: 10.1007/s10763-018-9896-9.Google ScholarCross Ref
- C. J. Luxford and S. L. Bretz. 2014. Development of the bonding representations inventory to identify student misconceptions about covalent and ionic bonding representations. J. Chem. Educ., vol. 91, no. 3, pp. 312–320,https:// doi: 10.1021/ed400700q.Google ScholarCross Ref
- N. D. C. Devi, E. Susanti VH, and N. Y. Indriyanti.2018. Analysis of High School Students’ Argumentation Ability in the topic of Buffer Solution. JKPK (Jurnal Kim. dan Pendidik. Kim., vol. 3, no. 3, p. 141. https:// doi: 10.20961/jkpk.v3i3.23308.Google ScholarCross Ref
- B. Kalin and B. Namdar. 2022.Preservise science teachers’ informal reasoning and scientific habits of mind: A case of hydroelectric power plants, Turkish J. Educ., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 56–73,Google ScholarCross Ref
- Hazeltine, 2017.Toulmin Argument Rubric, p. 1, , [Online]. Available: https://www.ccusd93.org/cms/lib/AZ02204140/Centricity/Domain/1089/Toulmin Rubric.pdf.Google Scholar
- S. Okumus and S. Unal.2012. The Effects of Argumentation Model on Students’ Achievement and Argumentation Skills in Science. Procedia - Soc. Behav. Sci., vol. 46, pp. 457–461, https://doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.05.141.Google ScholarCross Ref
- A. Wiyarsi, H. Pratomo, and E. Priyambodo.2020. Vocational high school students’ chemical literacy on context-based learning: A case of petroleum topic. J. Turkish Sci. Educ., vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 147–161,https:// doi: 10.36681/tused.2020.18.Google ScholarCross Ref
- I. Eilks, R. Marks, and M. Stuckey. 2018. Socio-scientific issues as contexts for relevant education and a case on tattooing in chemistry teaching. Educ. Química, vol. 29, no. 1, p. 9, https://doi: 10.22201/fq.18708404e.2018.1.63680.Google ScholarCross Ref
- M. Stuckey and I. Eilks. 2014. Increasing student motivation and the perception of chemistry's relevance in the classroom by learning about tattooing from a chemical and societal view. Chem. Educ. Res. Pract., vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 156–167, 2014, doi: 10.1039/c3rp00146f.Google ScholarCross Ref
- O. Gulacar, C. Zowada, I. Eilks, S. Burke, A. Nabavizadeh, and A. M. Bernardo. 2020. Integration of a sustainability-oriented socio-scientific issue into the general chemistry curriculum: Examining the effects on student motivation and self-efficacy. vol. 15, p. 100232, https://doi: 10.1016/j.scp.2020.100232.Google ScholarCross Ref
- D. L. Zeidler and B. H. Nichols. 2009. Socioscientific Issues: Theory and Practice, J. Elem. Sci. Educ., vol. 21, no. No 2, pp. 49–58, https:// doi: 10.1001/jama.1915.02580140037017.Google ScholarCross Ref
- D. Karışan and D. Zeidler.2016. Contextualization of Nature of Science Within the Socioscientific Issues Framework: A Review of Research,” Int. J. Educ. Math. Sci. Technol., pp. 139–152, https:// doi: 10.18404/ijemst.270186.Google ScholarCross Ref
- D. Bayram-Jacobs , 2019. Science teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge development during enactment of socioscientific curriculum materials. J. Res. Sci. Teach., vol. 56, no. 9, pp. 1207–1233, https:// doi: 10.1002/tea.21550.Google ScholarCross Ref
- A. Wiyarsi and M. Çalik. 2019. Revisiting the scientific habits of mind scale for socio-scientific issues in the Indonesian context,” Int. J. Sci. Educ., vol. 41, no. 17, pp. 2430–2447, https:// doi: 10.1080/09500693.2019.1683912.Google ScholarCross Ref
- N. Christenson and S. N. Chang Rundgren. 2015. A framework for teachers assessment of socio-scientific argumentation: An example using the GMO issue. J. Biol. Educ., vol. 49, no. 2, pp. 204–212, https://doi: 10.1080/00219266.2014.923486.Google ScholarCross Ref
- A. Zohar and F. Nemet. 2002. Fostering students’ knowledge and argumentation skills through dilemmas in human genetics, J. Res. Sci. Teach., vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 35–62, https://doi: 10.1002/tea.10008.Google ScholarCross Ref
- A. Wiyarsi, A. K. Prodjosantoso, and A. R. E. Nugraheni. 2021. Promoting Students’ Scientific Habits of Mind and Chemical Literacy Using the Context of Socio-Scientific Issues on the Inquiry Learning,” Front. Educ., vol. 6, no. May, pp. 1–12, https://doi: 10.3389/feduc.2021.660495.Google ScholarCross Ref
- A. Bekhet and J. Zauszniewski. 2012. Methodological triangulation: An approach to understanding data. Nurse Res., vol. 20, pp. 40–43, https://doi: 10.7748/nr2012.11.20.2.40.c9442.Google ScholarCross Ref
- S. Erduran, S. Simon, and J. Osborne. 2004. Tapping into argumentation: Developments in the application of Toulmin's Argument Pattern for studying science discourse, Sci. Educ., vol. 88, no. 6, pp. 915–933, doi: 10.1002/sce.20012.Google ScholarCross Ref
- J. Guisasola and K. Zuza. 2020. Research and Innovation in Physics Education: Two Sides of the Same Coin. Spain.Google Scholar
- [30] T. Feierabend and I. Eilks. 2011. Teaching the societal dimension of chemistry using a socio-critical and problem-oriented lesson plan based on bioethanol usage. J. Chem. Educ., vol. 88, no. 9, pp. 1250–1256, https://doi: 10.1021/ed1009706.Google ScholarCross Ref
- A. Wiyarsi and M. Calik. 2021. Systematic Review of the Research Papers on Chemistry-Focused Socio- Scientific Issues. J. Balt. Sci. Educ., vol. Vol 20, no. No. 3, pp. 360–372, https://doi: doi.org/10.33225/jbse/21.20.360.Google ScholarCross Ref
- P. A. Archila, S. Restrepo, A. M. Truscott de Mejía, and N. I. Bloch. 2022. Drama as a Powerful Tool to Enrich Socio-scientific Argumentation. Int. J. Sci. Math. Educ., no. 0123456789. https://doi: 10.1007/s10763-022-10320-3.Google ScholarCross Ref
- S. Erduran, Y. Ozdem, and J. Young Park. 2015. Research trends on argumentation in science education: a journal content analysis from 1998 – 2014, Int. J. STEM Educ., vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 1–12. https://doi: 10.1186/s40594-015-0020-1.Google ScholarCross Ref
- D. Cross Francis, G. Taasoobshirazi, S. Hendricks, and D. Hickey.2008. Argumentation: A strategy for improving achievement and revealing scientific identities, Int. J. Sci. Educ. - INT J SCI EDUC, vol. 30, pp. 837–861https://doi: 10.1080/09500690701411567.Google ScholarCross Ref
Index Terms
- Analysis of Students'Argumentation skill towards Socio-scientific Issues in Chemistry Learning
Recommendations
Computing Arguments and Attacks in Assumption-Based Argumentation
CaSAPI (Credulous and Skeptical Argumentation: Prolog Implementation) 3.0 determines the acceptability of claims, using the general-purpose framework of assumption-based argumentation, under the semantics of admissible extensions. This framework reduces ...
Towards a framework for the implementation and verification of translations between argumentation models
IFL '13: Proceedings of the 25th symposium on Implementation and Application of Functional LanguagesArgumentation theory is concerned with studying the nature of arguments in the most general sense, including for example scientific, legal, or even completely informal arguments. There are two main approaches. Abstract argumentation is completely ...
Inferring from Inconsistency in Preference-Based Argumentation Frameworks
Argumentation is a promising approach to handle inconsistent knowledge bases, based on the justification of plausible conclusions by arguments. Because of inconsistency, however, arguments may be defeated by counterarguments (or defeaters). The problem ...
Comments