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Retinal Image Pre-Processing Using Equalization and thResholding (RIPPER)

Published: 27 February 2024 Publication History

Abstract

The eye is the only location on the human body that enables non-invasive evaluation of blood vessels. Clinicians can correlate the presence of systemic diseases, such as hypertension and diabetes, with the appearance of the ocular blood vessels. As such, there has been significant interest in accurate retinal vessel segmentation and classification. Traditionally, segmentation and classification methods first pre-process an image, then apply a vessel identifying technique. The results of this process is then compared to a gold-standard–typically an image that has been manually segmented by a human domain expert. In this paper, we propose RIPPER (Retinal Image Pre-Processing using Equalization And thResholding) a highly effective retinal image pre-processing technique for use in both manual and automated vessel segmentation systems. We apply RIPPER to two publicly available retinal image databases, DRIVE and HRF, which contain gold standard segmentations for each image. Our results show that using RIPPER can increase the accuracy of the gold standard images by up to 20% thereby allowing for increased performance in retinal vessel segmentation and classification systems.

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  • (2024)MicroSeg: Multi-scale fusion learning for microaneurysms segmentationBiomedical Signal Processing and Control10.1016/j.bspc.2024.10670097(106700)Online publication date: Nov-2024

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  1. Retinal Image Pre-Processing Using Equalization and thResholding (RIPPER)
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          cover image ACM Other conferences
          ICBRA '23: Proceedings of the 2023 10th International Conference on Bioinformatics Research and Applications
          September 2023
          226 pages
          ISBN:9798400708152
          DOI:10.1145/3632047
          Publication rights licensed to ACM. ACM acknowledges that this contribution was authored or co-authored by an employee, contractor or affiliate of the United States government. As such, the Government retains a nonexclusive, royalty-free right to publish or reproduce this article, or to allow others to do so, for Government purposes only.

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          Published: 27 February 2024

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          Author Tags

          1. convolutional neural networks
          2. datasets
          3. deep learning
          4. fundus images
          5. image pre-processing
          6. image processing
          7. machine learning
          8. retinal blood vessel segmentation
          9. retinal blood vessels classification
          10. retinal vessels
          11. vessel segmentation

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          • (2024)MicroSeg: Multi-scale fusion learning for microaneurysms segmentationBiomedical Signal Processing and Control10.1016/j.bspc.2024.10670097(106700)Online publication date: Nov-2024

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