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Connecting Foundation Models with the Physical World using Reconfigurable Drone Agents

Published: 04 December 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Foundation models excel in tasks such as content generation, zero-shot classifications, and reasoning. However, they struggle with sensing, interacting, and actuating in the physical world due to their dependence on limited sensors and actuators in providing timely contextual information or physical interactions. This reliance restricts the system's adaptability and coverage. To address these issues and create an embodied AI with foundation models (FMs), we introduce Embodied Reconfigurable Drone Agent (EmbodiedRDA). EmbodiedRDA features a custom drone platform that can autonomously swap payloads to reconfigure itself with a diverse list of sensors and actuators. We designed FM agents to instruct the drone to equip itself with appropriate physical modules, analyze sensor data, make decisions, and control the drone's actions. This enables the system to perform a variety of tasks in dynamic physical environments, bridging the gap between the digital and physical worlds.

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Shilong Liu, Zhaoyang Zeng, Tianhe Ren, Feng Li, Hao Zhang, Jie Yang, Chunyuan Li, Jianwei Yang, Hang Su, Jun Zhu, et al. 2023. Grounding dino: Marrying dino with grounded pre-training for open-set object detection. arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.05499 (2023).
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Minghui Zhao, Junxi Xia, Kaiyuan Hou, Yanchen Liu, Stephen Xia, and Xiaofan Jiang. 2024. RASP: A Drone-based Reconfigurable Actuation and Sensing Platform for Engaging Physical Environments with Foundation Models. arXiv:2403.12853 [cs.RO] https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.12853
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cover image ACM Conferences
ACM MobiCom '24: Proceedings of the 30th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking
December 2024
2476 pages
ISBN:9798400704895
DOI:10.1145/3636534
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 04 December 2024

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Author Tags

  1. embodied AI
  2. foundation models
  3. drones

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  • Short-paper

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ACM MobiCom '24
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