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Evaluating nnU-Net for Type B Aortic Dissection segmentation on CTA images

Published:28 February 2024Publication History

ABSTRACT

Accurate segmentation of Type B Aortic Dissection (TBAD) is crucial for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. In this study, we trained nnU-Net on the ImageTBAD dataset for TBAD segmentation, achieving Dice scores of 0.94, 0.90, and 0.42 for true lumen (TL), false lumen (FL), and false lumen thrombus (FLT), respectively, surpassing the baseline methods by 0.08, 0.12, and 0.13. We identified challenges in segmenting small-volume FLT and proposed potential improvements using residual skip connections. The generalization capability of nnU-Net was validated on the external AVT dataset, where the Dice scores for TL and FL exceeded 0.9, and FLT achieved a Dice score above 0.86. nnU-Net demonstrated its efficacy in TBAD segmentation and holds promise for advancing segmentation techniques in this field.

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      ICBBE '23: Proceedings of the 2023 10th International Conference on Biomedical and Bioinformatics Engineering
      November 2023
      295 pages
      ISBN:9798400708343
      DOI:10.1145/3637732

      Copyright © 2023 ACM

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      Publication History

      • Published: 28 February 2024

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