ABSTRACT
In response to the problems of high energy consumption, short communication distance, and unstable network topology of wireless sensor networks in complex forest environments, this paper proposes a monitoring system for complex forest environments. The proposed system utilizes LoRa technology to design a wireless sensor network that enables low power consumption and long-distance transmission. In addition, a self-organizing network protocol is employed to ensure stable and reliable data transmission in the forest area. Meanwhile, a cloud platform is developed to receive, analyze, and visualize forest monitoring data in real-time, as well as to provide early warning information. The field test results show that the system can effectively capture real-time changes in environmental factor parameters within the forest area. The technical features of the proposed system, such as low power consumption, self-organizing network, stable and reliable communication, and long transmission distance, make it suitable for forest fire monitoring in harsh environments.
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Index Terms
- A Monitoring System for Complex Forest Environment Based on Wireless Sensor Network
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