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A Study on Prediction of the Remaining Useful Life of PEMFC Based on Data-driven CNN-BILSTM

Published:29 April 2024Publication History

ABSTRACT

In order to address the challenge of predicting the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC), this paper proposes an approach utilizing a Convolutional Neural Network and Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (CNN-BiLSTM). The CNN would be employed to capture the effective characteristics of fuel cells, while the LSTM neural network would be utilized to forecast the trend of low-frequency components, thereby achieving accurate predictions of PEMFC performance degradation. Model prediction accuracy evaluation and the formula for remaining useful life prediction error (FE) were chosen as the evaluation metrics for remaining life prediction. The proposed CNN-BiLSTM algorithm and the LSTM algorithm were comprehensively analyzed both theoretically and experimentally. Results indicated that the CNN-BiLSTM method exhibits advantages such as low computational complexity, high precision, and short computational time, validating the feasibility and effectiveness of the CNN-BiLSTM method for online prediction of PEMFC life.

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  • Published in

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    ICEITSA '23: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Smart Agriculture
    December 2023
    541 pages
    ISBN:9798400716775
    DOI:10.1145/3641343

    Copyright © 2023 ACM

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    Publication History

    • Published: 29 April 2024

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