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Fast Unitary ESPRIT Algorithm Based on Monostatic MIMO Radar

Published: 14 June 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Among the many parametric problems studied in Multiple-Input Multiple-Output(MIMO) radar, Direction of Arrival (DOA) estimation is a key issue. With low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and low snapshots, the performance of conventional DOA estimation algorithms may be severely degraded, and even low estimation accuracy may occur. To address this problem, this paper proposes a fast Unitary matrix algorithm for rotational invariant signal parameter estimation. The standard ESPRIT algorithm uses Singular Value Decomposition(SVD) or Eigenvalue Decomposition(EVD), which can certainly obtain accurate DOA estimates, but its operation is huge. In this paper, the space is first transferred from high-dimensional to low-dimensional, and the redundant data in the MIMO radar signal is removed, and then the signal space rational approximation method is used to directly approximate the eigenvalue matrix to obtain the subspace, which is equivalent to forward and backward averaging of the data. The simulation experiments verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

References

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AIPR '23: Proceedings of the 2023 6th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Pattern Recognition
September 2023
1540 pages
ISBN:9798400707674
DOI:10.1145/3641584
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Published: 14 June 2024

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Author Tags

  1. Multiple-input Multiple-output radar
  2. Rational approximation
  3. Reduced dimensional transformation
  4. Unitary rotation invariant parameter estimation

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