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Federated Fuzzy C-means with Schatten-p Norm Minimization

Published: 28 October 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Multi-view clustering has emerged as an important unsupervised method to process unlabelled multi-view data that provides a comprehensive description of an object. Existing multi-view clustering methods focus on centralized settings but ignore the fact that real-world multi-view data may be distributed across different entities. The sensitive information embedded in multi-view data hinders the cooperative training of multi-view clustering, since data of different views cannot be directly shared, leading to a great challenge to cooperatively exploit the consistent and complementary information of different views. To validate the multi-view clustering in distributed scenarios, in this paper, we propose a novel federated multi-view method named Federated Multi-View Fuzzy C-means with Schatten-p Norm Minimization (FMVFCMSP) which is based on fuzzy C-means and tensor Schatten p-norm. Specifically, we utilize the membership degrees to replace conventional hard clustering assignment in K-means, enabling improved uncertainty handling and less information loss. Moreover, we introduce a tensor Schatten p-norm-based regularizer to fully explore the inter-view complementary information and global spatial structure. We also develop a federated optimization algorithm enabling clients to collaboratively learn the clustering results. Extensive experiments on several datasets demonstrate that our proposed method exhibits superior performance in federated multi-view clustering.

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cover image ACM Conferences
MM '24: Proceedings of the 32nd ACM International Conference on Multimedia
October 2024
11719 pages
ISBN:9798400706868
DOI:10.1145/3664647
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Published: 28 October 2024

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Author Tags

  1. federated learning
  2. fuzzy c-means
  3. multi-view clustering
  4. tensor schatten p-norm

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MM '24
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MM '24: The 32nd ACM International Conference on Multimedia
October 28 - November 1, 2024
Melbourne VIC, Australia

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MM '24 Paper Acceptance Rate 1,150 of 4,385 submissions, 26%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 2,145 of 8,556 submissions, 25%

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